How much money does someone really need to start buying shares?

Could it really be possible to start buying shares with hundreds of pounds — or even less? Christopher Ruane weighs some pros and cons of starting small.

| More on:
British Pennies on a Pound Note

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

Lots of people think about getting into the stock market, sometimes for years, but never actually start buying shares.

One reason for that is the perception that it takes a lot of money to start investing. In fact, it is possible to start investing on a very small scale.

How much money does it take to start in the stock market?

When I say a “small scale“, that could technically be just a few pounds. Some shares trade for pennies and it is usually possible to buy a single share.

But there are a couple of points worth bearing in mind.

A simple though important risk management method for investors is diversification. That basically means not putting all your eggs in one basket. That becomes harder to do with very, very small amounts.

But it is possible with even just a couple of hundred pounds.

Another thing to consider is minimum charges. Buying or selling shares often involves paying some sort of commission or fees. Those might be expressed as a flat percentage.

But they often also involve a minimum amount, as well as a percentage number.

If investing on a very small scale, that can eat up a disproportionately large amount of the money. Taking time to select the right share dealing account or Stocks and Shares ISA could potentially help overcome this challenge.

Considering those factors, I think someone could realistically start buying shares with just a couple of hundred pounds.

They may even be able to make a start on less, if they pay attention to staying diversified and avoiding minimum fees and charges.

Does it make sense to wait?

But while it is possible to start with a small amount, is that the smart thing to do?

Some people prefer to wait until they have more to invest.

One possible advantage I see to that, as well as helping overcome the challenges I outlined above, is that it can give someone time to learn more about how the stock market works and look for brilliant shares to buy.

But it can also mean that some good opportunities pass them by – and procrastination can breed more procrastination.

On top of that, if someone starts investing with a small amount, hopefully any beginner’s mistakes will be less costly than if they wait until they can put a lot more money at stake.

Every new investor likes to think they can beat the market: in reality, beginner’s mistakes are common.

Seen positively, they can offer valuable lessons. Hopefully cheap ones!

One share to consider

If someone is ready to start buying shares, one share I think is worth considering is Greggs (LSE: GRG).

Knowing and understanding a company’s business is important for investors according to billionaire Warren Buffett – and I agree.

With thousands of shops it is easy to pop into a Greggs and see how busy it is. The company has a strong brand, large customer base, and compelling value proposition that helps set it apart from rivals.

Like most companies, its accounts are available free online.

The Greggs share price is down 42% so far this year. Ouch. Greggs misjudged summer product demand and there is a risk future such misjudgements could hurt sales and profits.

But over the long term, I think the company looks attractive.

C Ruane has positions in Greggs Plc. The Motley Fool UK has recommended Greggs Plc. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Warren Buffett at a Berkshire Hathaway AGM
Investing Articles

Could we be in a bubble? I’m taking the Warren Buffett approach!

Christopher Ruane stands back from some investors' concerns about a possible AI stock bubble, to consider some relevant wisdom from…

Read more »

pensive bearded business man sitting on chair looking out of the window
Investing Articles

£15,000 invested in Greggs’ shares a year ago is now worth…

Over the past years, Greggs' shares have lost close to a quarter of their value. What's going on -- and…

Read more »

British coins and bank notes scattered on a surface
Investing Articles

£1,000 buys 947 shares in Lloyds Bank. But is this the best UK stock to buy today?

Trading near £1, Lloyds' shares may not look like the value pick they once were. But could there still be…

Read more »

Group of friends talking by pool side
Dividend Shares

How much do you need in an ISA for a £4,000 monthly second income?

James Beard reveals a FTSE 100 dividend star in the financial sector that could help investors earn a four-figure monthly…

Read more »

Businessman with tablet, waiting at the train station platform
Investing Articles

No savings at 40? Here are 5 cheap shares to consider buying in February

Harvey Jones picks out some incredibly cheap shares on the FTSE 100, that he thinks could have huge recovery potential.…

Read more »

View of the Birmingham skyline including the church of St Martin, the Bullring shopping centre and the outdoor market.
Investing Articles

9% yield! Is this 1 of the UK’s best dividend stocks to buy in February?

There’s a major debt refinancing on the way for NewRiver REIT. But could it still be one of the best…

Read more »

Silhouette of a bull standing on top of a landscape with the sun setting behind it
Investing Articles

Up 204% in 5 years! Is this epic growth stock still one to consider?

James Beard takes a closer look at a relatively unknown FTSE 100 growth stock that’s outperformed many of the more…

Read more »

Female Tesco employee holding produce crate
Dividend Shares

Forget buy-to-let! Consider buying this cheap REIT instead

James Beard explains why he thinks this bargain FTSE 250 real estate investment trust (REIT) could do better than a…

Read more »