My 6 step approach for building a portfolio of top dividend shares for 2022

Jon Smith explains in detail the different steps he would take when looking to buy the top dividend shares for an income portfolio.

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

UK money in a Jar on a background

Image source: Getty Images

As I look to the new year, one of my top aims could be to improve the quality or the yield of the top dividend shares I own. However, what if I didn’t own any income paying stocks but wanted to get started? From my experience, below are the key steps that I’d consider in order to feel confident in my portfolio.

Picking my risk level and target dividend yield

The first step would be to set my risk level. This is pretty much the starting point in my opinion, as everything else then starts to fall in place. I need to decide whether this pot is for risky investments with high levels of income, or for more conservative picks that potentially could be more sustainable but with lower dividends.

Once I’m happy with my decision, I can then move to step two and select my average dividend yield. This yield could be very specific, for example if I’m looking to beat the current level of inflation (4.2%). Or it might be a nominal figure that I’d just like to have as a return, for example 5%. 

Then I can move onto step three, which involves selecting a group of specific top dividend shares. Ideally, I want to pick between half a dozen and a dozen stocks. This way, I can diversify my risk of a company cutting the dividend in 2022 or beyond. Also, the more stocks I own, the easier it’ll be to blend all the yields together and achieve my target dividend yield from step two.

Managing the top dividend shares over time

Step four involves deciding how much money I’m going to invest. I can decide to invest a lump sum in one go, or split things up and invest a portion of money on a regular basis. This decision often depends on how much free cash I have at the moment, versus my cash flow over the next year or so.

With that sorted, I then can pull everything together and buy the top dividend shares. However, this isn’t the final step. Step six is actually an ongoing process of monitoring the income portfolio. After all, if a company stops paying a dividend then I might need to consider selling it and buying a different stock.

Further down the line, I also might decide that my risk level, the target yield, or the money I can invest has changed. This again would require me to alter the portfolio. Ultimately, the final step means keeping an eye on things and being flexible to adjust my shareholdings over time.

Taking things step-by-step

Overall, the above six steps provide me with a clear and easy way to break the process down. Building a portfolio of top dividend shares might seem daunting. But by taking things in turn and ticking off the steps one-by-one, I can look to reach my end goal.

Jon Smith and The Motley Fool UK have no position in any of the shares mentioned. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Lady wearing a head scarf looks over pages on company financials
Investing Articles

Is April a good time to start buying shares?

Wondering whether now's a good time to start buying shares to build wealth? History suggests it is, says Edward Sheldon.

Read more »

A senior group of friends enjoying rowing on the River Derwent
Investing Articles

How much passive income could a Stocks and Shares ISA pump out every year?

Regular investing inside a Stocks and Shares ISA could lead to the equivalent of £141 a week in tax-free passive…

Read more »

Fans of Warren Buffett taking his photo
Investing Articles

With the FTSE 100 down 5%+ investors should remember this legendary quote from Warren Buffett

Warren Buffett is widely regarded as the greatest investor of all time. And he says that the best time to…

Read more »

Inflation in newspapers
Investing Articles

1 FTSE 100 stock that could benefit from higher inflation

For most companies, inflation is a risk. But for one FTSE 100 firm, higher input costs could be an opportunity…

Read more »

Man hanging in the balance over a log at seaside in Scotland
Investing Articles

The 2026 stock market sell-off could be a rare opportunity to build wealth in an ISA

The recent stock market sell-off has led to some shares falling 20% or more. This could be a great opportunity…

Read more »

Thoughtful man using his phone while riding on a train and looking through the window
Investing Articles

It’s down another 13%! Analysts were dead wrong about the Greggs share price

The Greggs share price continues to fall and analysts have been revising their share price targets down further. Dr James…

Read more »

Burst your bubble thumbtack and balloon background
Investing Articles

Is the stock market about to reach breaking point?

Private credit has a problem with the emergence of artificial intelligence. And it could be set to create issues across…

Read more »

BUY AND HOLD spelled in letters on top of a pile of books. Alongside is a piggy bank in glasses. Buy and hold is a popular long term stock and shares strategy.
Investing Articles

A once-in-a-decade chance to buy this S&P 500 stock?

As investors focus on oil prices and the conflict in Iran, Stephen Wright's looking at potential opportunities in the S&P…

Read more »