How I’d invest £20k in a Stocks and Shares ISA today to make £1m

Rupert Hargreaves looks at the stocks and funds he’d pick for his ISA today with the goal of making £1m over the long term.

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

The government’s decision to increase the annual Stocks and Shares ISA allowance to £20,000 was a boon for savers. That’s a substantial sum of money to be able to invest on a tax-free basis. Indeed, I believe if it’s invested correctly, this lump sum could help you become a millionaire investor.

The road to a million

I believe the best way to invest your money in a Stocks and Shares ISA is with funds and investment trusts.

Picking stocks is a tough business. Even the professionals regularly get it wrong. If you have £20,000 to work with, it might be better to avoid picking stocks altogether and pick collective investment vehicles instead. These will offer better diversification with much less time and effort required on your part.

According to my calculations, to be able to turn £20,000 into £1m, an investor will need to achieve an annual rate of return of 10% for 40 years. There are a variety of different investments you can use to hit this target.

For example, the FTSE 250 has produced an average annual return of around 9% for investors over the past decade. So you could buy the FTSE 250 and leave it at that. At an annual rate of 9%, I estimate it would take 45 years to turn £20k into a million.

However, I think a combination of funds and trusts would be a better investment strategy.

Equity income

For a start, I would use a low-cost income index tracker fund, such as Vanguard’s FTSE UK Equity Income Index Fund, to build the foundations of my portfolio.

Over the past decade, this fund has returned around 10% per annum by owning the UK Equity Index benchmark. It currently holds 128 of the UK’s top income stocks. I would allocate around a third of my portfolio to this investment.

Global growth

Another fund I would buy is a low-cost S&P 500 index tracker. The S&P 500 is an American index, but because the US equity market is by far the largest in the world, I think every investor should have some exposure to this leading stock market. It has returned around 9% per annum for the past 100 years and would be a perfect complement to the UK equity income investment in an ISA portfolio. This would be another one-third allocation.

Small-cap profits

My third and final pick would be a small-cap focused investment trust. According to fund rating agency Morningstar, over the past decade the Morningstar IT UK Smaller Companies index has produced an annualised return of 14.7%.

This market-beating performance is highly impressive, but the one downside of small-cap investing is volatility. That’s why I think the holding should be limited to just a third of a Stocks and Shares ISA portfolio.

The bottom line

So, that’s how I would invest £20,000 in a Stocks and Shares ISA today. As my figures above show, it looks as these three investments have the potential to achieve the double-digit returns required to create a fund worth £1m.

Rupert Hargreaves owns the Vanguard FTSE U.K. Equity Income Index Fund. The Motley Fool UK has no position in any of the shares mentioned. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Night Takeoff Of The American Space Shuttle
Growth Shares

How UK investors can get access to the $2trn SpaceX stock IPO TODAY

Investors in the UK can get exposure to space powerhouse SpaceX today via several investment trusts that trade on the…

Read more »

Young black colleagues high-fiving each other at work
Investing Articles

Down 23% from its highs, I’ve just bagged myself a FTSE 100 bargain!

Stephen Wright has seized the opportunity to buy shares in a FTSE 100 company with outstanding growth prospects at an…

Read more »

Close-up image depicting a woman in her 70s taking British bank notes from her colourful leather wallet.
Investing Articles

How to turn an empty ISA into £100 a month in passive income

Stephen Wright outlines how real estate investment trusts can help UK investors aim for £100 a month in passive income…

Read more »

Man riding the bus alone
Investing Articles

Down 23%! Should I buy Meta Platforms for my ISA or SIPP?

Meta stock looks undervalued after sliding steadily lower since last summer. But should I buy the social media giant for…

Read more »

A rear view of a female in a bright yellow coat walking along the historic street known as The Shambles in York, UK which is a popular tourist destination in this Yorkshire city.
Investing Articles

£5,000 invested in Greggs shares 2 years ago is now worth…

Anyone who bought Greggs' shares two years ago will now be sitting on heavy losses. Is there potential for a…

Read more »

Investing Articles

10 days to the next stock market crash?

What happens to the stock market when the current ceasefire in the Middle East expires? And what should investors do…

Read more »

Middle-aged Caucasian woman deep in thought while looking out of the window
Investing Articles

How to try and double the State Pension with just £30 a week

By saving money each week and investing regularly, even someone without a lot of cash to spare can aim to…

Read more »

UK financial background: share prices and stock graph overlaid on an image of the Union Jack
Investing Articles

2 badly beaten-down small caps to consider for a £20,000 Stocks and Shares ISA

Ben McPoland highlights a pair of UK small caps that have sold off heavily, making them worth considering for a…

Read more »