5 things the stock market taught me these last 5 years

After reaching new highs in early 2020, Covid-19 collapsed stock markets. Almost five years later, I look back on five key lessons since late 2019.

| More on:

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

Young female hand showing five fingers.

Image source: Getty Images

In late 2019, stock markets were riding high and the S&P 500 index kept setting new highs until mid-February 2020. Then Covid-19 swept the world, sending share prices plunging.

By 20 March 2020, US and UK markets had crashed by 35%, on growing fears of a global pandemic. Happily, the world bounced back and when effective vaccines were announced in November 2020, share prices soared.

Five years of ups and downs

As this may be my final Foolish article, I’ll share what drove my stock-market success over the last half-decade.

1. Sometimes, caution pays off

At end-2019, my wife asked what to do with our family portfolio. I replied that we should sell everything and go 100% into cash.

Pundits claim this ‘market timing’ is a bad idea. However, my wife did put 50% of our wealth into cash, thus avoiding the worst of the spring 2020 meltdown.

2. Market crashes offer great opportunities

On 20 March 2020 — 2020’s market low — I was so excited. With stock prices collapsing, I felt like a kid in a sweet shop, surrounded by bargains.

Within days, 100% of our wealth was invested in stocks, which have soared pretty much ever since. That’s another example of how our market timing worked.

3. Madness can be infectious

During the ‘meme-stock madness’ of early 2021, retail investors rushed to buy shares in otherwise ailing companies, in what quickly became a mob mentality.

Various beaten-down shares skyrocketed, with company valuations surging to levels wildly out of touch with economic reality. When these meme stocks inevitably crashed back to earth, some wild-eyed investors lost everything. Fortunately, I steered clear of this folly.

4. Bargain-hunting still works

At end-2021, US stocks had jumped to all-time highs, led by mega-cap tech stocks. Back then, I repeatedly argued that these were overvalued and poised to plunge.

Within 10 months, the S&P 500 had crashed by over 25%, clawing back nearly two years of gains. At this point, my wife and I pounced, buying six mega-cap US stocks at bargain prices on 3 November 2022.

To date, the ‘worst’ of these bargain-basement US stocks is up over 50%, while several have almost doubled. This showed me that I can identify and buy growth stocks using value-investing techniques.

5. British bargains abound

The FTSE 100 is up 9.1% in 2024, yet I still see Footsie bargains galore. For example, Legal & General Group (LSE: LGEN) shares, which offer one of the highest dividend yields in the London stock market.

Founded in 1836, L&G is one of Europe’s top asset managers, looking after £1.3trn of assets for 10m clients. On Friday (10 May), L&G shares closed at 248.6p, valuing this insurance and investment firm at £14.9bn. Over one year, the stock is up 10%, but has lost 8.3% of its value over five years.

Over the past year, the shares have ranged from a low of 203.1p on 25 October 2023 to a high of 259.6p on 31 January. They seem rather ‘range-bound’, but I have high hopes of a breakout to send them higher.

Meanwhile, my wife and I own this stock for its passive income, currently running at 8.2% a year. Of course, this payout could fall if stock markets melt down again, as they did in 2020. But we’re playing a long game!

Cliff D’Arcy has an economic interest in Legal & General Group shares. The Motley Fool UK has no position in any of the shares mentioned. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services, such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool, we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Finger clicking a button marked 'Buy' on a keyboard
Investing Articles

Why is everyone buying Rolls-Royce shares?

Rolls-Royce shares jumped 10% today, even giving mining stocks a run for their money as the FTSE 100 index suddenly…

Read more »

Shot of a senior man drinking coffee and looking thoughtfully out of a window
Investing Articles

Up 8%: what’s going on with Lloyds shares today?

Dr James Fox takes a closer look at one of the stock market's biggest gainers on Wednesday 8 April after…

Read more »

piggy bank, searching with binoculars
Investing Articles

Fresnillo share price rebounds as a FTSE 100 top mover after a 30% sell-off — what’s next?

The Fresnillo share price has surged today — Andrew Mackie asks whether this FTSE 100 mover is signalling a turning…

Read more »

Artillery rocket system aimed to the sky and soldiers at sunset.
Investing Articles

The BP and Shell share price are being hammered today – what should investors do?

FTSE 100 stocks are rocketing this morning but the BP and Shell share price are heading the other way. Should…

Read more »

Man hanging in the balance over a log at seaside in Scotland
Investing Articles

Has the BP share price rally just run out of steam?

Andrew Mackie looks beyond today’s BP share price fall to explain why cash flow and the oil cycle still support…

Read more »

Happy woman commuting on a train and checking her mobile phone while using headphones
Investing Articles

Barclays shares surge: stick or twist?

Barclays shares surged on Wednesday after the US and Iran announced a ceasefire agreement for two weeks. But there's more…

Read more »

A pastel colored growing graph with rising rocket.
Investing Articles

What would £10,000 invested in Aviva shares 5 years ago be worth today?

Aviva shares have outperformed the FTSE 100 over the past five years. And the dividends have been impressive too. But…

Read more »

Senior couple crossing the road on a city street. They are walking with shopping bags while Christmas shopping.
Investing Articles

Could these 8 FTSE 250 shares turn £20,000 into £297,276 within 25 years?

James Beard reckons it’s possible to use dividend shares to create long-term wealth. But could his strategy work with these…

Read more »