The moment of truth is coming regarding a stock market crash

Jon Smith outlines why the events of the next few weeks are key when thinking about the potential for a stock market crash.

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

Young Black woman looking concerned while in front of her laptop

Image source: Getty Images

In my opinion, the next month is going to be crucial in setting the tone for the market in 2024. There are two linked events that will provide the moment of truth for all those that are claiming a stock market crash is imminent. Here’s what they are and what I’m doing about them.

Key events to note

The first event is the release of December UK inflation data on 17 January. The second is the Bank of England meeting, which is three weeks today (1 February). These two events are linked and are key for the stock market.

UK inflation has been falling, hitting 3.9% last month. The lower readings have been one reason why the stock market has been doing well over the past couple of months. The expectation is that, due to falling inflation, the Bank of England will start to cut interest rates. This should act to further push up stocks, with firms enjoying lower borrowing costs and generally more optimisitic sentiment.

However, the December US inflation data just out showed that an increase from last month. There’s some concern that the UK also might experience a pop higher in inflation data. If this does happen later in the month, it could prompt the Bank of England to not signal rate cuts. In fact, the committee might offer comments that they want to keep rates higher for longer.

It’s this scenario that could be a catalyst to spook investors and spark a short-term crash.

Remaining nimble

No one can predict the future. We’ll have to wait and see if the next few weeks prove to be the beginning of a market crash. Yet even though I don’t know what’s going to happen, I can still prepare myself for any outcome.

One way is by keeping some cash spare. This gives me some dry powder to go and buy some of my favourite stocks if we do see the share prices fall sharply. History tells me that steep falls in the market often don’t hang around for too long before moving back higher. So I want to make sure I don’t miss the oppourtunity.

As for my existing stocks, there’s a chance that my portfolio value will fall if we get a crash. But I can look to buy some more of my current holdings at a lower price. This is known as pound-cost averaging. For example, if I hold a stock I’d bought at 100p and it falls to 80p, I can buy more at the lower price. This would give me an average price of 90p.

Sifting through the noise

Over the coming weeks, I expect a lot of chatter to happen regarding the inflation outlook and central bank decisions. The market will likely get volatile around these periods, so it’s key for me to filter out the noise and just focus on what the data means for the long term. Then I can make sound, objective investment choices.

Jon Smith has no position in any of the shares mentioned. The Motley Fool UK has no position in any of the shares mentioned. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing For Beginners

Shot of an young mixed-race woman using her cellphone while out cycling through the city
Investing Articles

How to invest £3 a day in FTSE shares to target a passive income of £5,439 a year

Investing just a few pounds a day in FTSE shares will build over time and could unlock a passive income…

Read more »

ISA coins
Investing Articles

Nervous about investing in a Stocks & Shares ISA? Read this first

Stocks and Shares ISA users have kept their powder dry amid stock market volatility. But are they missing a prime…

Read more »

Silhouette of a bull standing on top of a landscape with the sun setting behind it
Investing Articles

An unbelievable value stock to buy before it’s too late?

This value stock could generate a massive 169% return over the next 12 months, according to one expert analyst! Is…

Read more »

Aerial shot showing an aircraft shadow flying over an idyllic beach
Investing Articles

Up 55% and a P/E of 6.6, is this FTSE 100 share too cheap to miss?

IAG shares have taken flight over the past year. But could it become one of the FTSE 100's worst performers…

Read more »

Stack of one pound coins falling over
Investing Articles

Get ready for a potential stock market crash

The war in the Middle East impacts far more than just oil & gas prices. Zaven Boyrazian explores the potential…

Read more »

A senior man using hiking poles, on a hike on a coastal path along the coastline of Cornwall. He is looking away from the camera at the view.
Investing Articles

After 10 years, investing £750 a month in a Stocks and Shares ISA could be worth…

Zaven Boyrazian looks at how Stocks and Shares ISAs can help even the average person aim to build impressive wealth…

Read more »

Thoughtful man using his phone while riding on a train and looking through the window
Investing Articles

Does it make sense to start buying shares in 2026?

Are some times better than others to start buying shares? Our writer reckons a better question could be: which shares…

Read more »

ISA Individual Savings Account
Investing Articles

Hesitant over a Stocks and Shares ISA? Here’s a way to deal with scary markets

Volatile stock markets are scaring potential investors away from getting started with their first Stocks and Shares ISA in 2026.

Read more »