I asked ChatGPT to build the perfect Stocks and Shares ISA portfolio and it said…

Artificial intelligence (AI) may have its uses but when Harvey Jones asked it to build the ideal Stocks and Shares ISA portfolio it quickly showed its limitations.

| More on:

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

Businessman hand flipping wooden block cube from 2024 to 2025 on coins

Image source: Getty Images

I’m looking to buy some shares for my Stocks and Shares ISA and decided to call in a bit of artificial intelligence (AI) to supplement my own. ChatGPT has its virtues, but it also has its limits. Even so, it’s fun to experiment, so I asked it to build a balanced portfolio for a long-term investor targeting a blend of income and growth.

One virtue of ChatGPT is its speed. I had a reply in seconds. It suggested starting with a spread of FTSE 100 blue-chips, led by Legal & General Group as an insurer with an attractive dividend record. It also highlighted Barclays as a bank with a relatively low valuation, steady payouts and strong recent share price momentum.

Blue-chip picks

ChatGPT then pointed to National Grid and Unilever as stocks that can bring some defensive stability in volatile times. After that it moved into funds, recommending a global tracker for US exposure and an emerging markets tracker. ChatGPT said this would provide balance through different market conditions, although it didn’t name any specific trackers. Mind you, I didn’t ask.

Some of this made sense, but the gaps soon showed. It didn’t flag that Legal & General Group shares have been stuck for years. The trailing yield, close to 9%, looks generous, but that’s largely because the share price has gone nowhere. I think the dividend is safe, but there are no guarantees and ChatGPT didn’t mention any risks.

Barclays was sold short too. ChatGPT didn’t mention that the shares are up a mighty 60% over the last year and more than 200% over five years. Investors should do proper research rather than relying on a machine summary.

Diageo was a surprise choice

Things got stranger when I asked for one standout stock. I didn’t expect it to pick spirits maker Diageo (LSE: DGE). It praised its array of global brands such as Guinness, Baileys, Smirnoff and Tanqueray, arguing this gives it pricing power and reach. Fair enough. It also said the shares have had a tougher spell, citing changing habits and weaker sales in parts of the world, though without any detail.

It didn’t mention how bad things have got. The Diageo share price has plunged a massive 25% over 12 months and 50% over three years. That’s a disaster for existing shareholders, although could be a buying opportunity for others. Provided they understand the risks.

ChatGPT then claimed the trading yield sits around 2.7%. That isn’t correct. It’s almost 4.5% today. The misfiring chatbot also claimed Diageo shares trade on a price-to-earnings ratio near 20. Not any longer. The P/E has plunged to just 14.4. Which does have the benefit of making it cheaper than ChatGPT suggests.

However, it didn’t mention serious long-term risks, such as cash-strapped drinkers trading down to cheaper brands or younger people taking a more cautious view of alcohol.

ChatGPT ended with generalities, saying that building wealth inside a Stocks and Shares ISA takes patience and long-term discipline. That’s true. But it also takes accurate research, reliable figures and a wider picture. AI doesn’t do that. To be fair, that’s not what it’s designed for.

The biggest lesson I’ve learned here is that investing requires the human touch.

Harvey Jones has positions in Diageo Plc and Legal & General Group Plc. The Motley Fool UK has recommended Barclays Plc, Diageo Plc, National Grid Plc, and Unilever. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

British pound data
Investing Articles

The red lights are flashing again for Lloyds’ share price! Here’s why

Lloyds' share price continues to defy gravity. But Royston Wild thinks it's only a matter of time before the FTSE…

Read more »

Aston Martin DBX - rear pic of trunk
Investing Articles

Aston Martin shares are now only 41p!

Aston Martin shares just dropped to around the 41p mark! Is this a brilliant buying opportunity or a stock that…

Read more »

Artillery rocket system aimed to the sky and soldiers at sunset.
Investing Articles

Up 325% in 5 years! But are BAE System shares still a no-brainer buy?

BAE Systems shares would have been a brilliant buy five years ago. But could they still offer excellent returns if…

Read more »

Investing Articles

How much do you need to invest each month into FTSE 100 shares to aim for a million?

Simply by putting a few hundred pounds a month into FTSE 100 shares, how might someone aim to become a…

Read more »

Close-up as a woman counts out modern British banknotes.
Investing Articles

£10,000 invested in BAE shares at the beginning of 2026 is now worth…

Paul Summers tips his hat to those who invested in BAE Systems shares when markets opened back up in January.…

Read more »

A senior man and his wife holding hands walking up a hill on a footpath looking away from the camera at the view. The fishing village of Polperro is behind them.
Investing Articles

What size ISA do you need for £250-a-week retirement income?

Harvey Jones outlines the advantages of investing in a Stocks and Shares ISA rather than leaving money in cash, and…

Read more »

Mature Caucasian woman sat at a table with coffee and laptop while making notes on paper
Investing Articles

£5,000 invested in Legal & General shares 5 years ago is now worth…

Harvey Jones crunches the numbers to show how much an investor would have earned from Legal & General shares lately,…

Read more »

Investing Articles

Just check out the latest bumper forecasts for Lloyds, NatWest and Barclays shares

Harvey Jones says Barclays shares have had a terrific year and there could be more action to come. So what's…

Read more »