The moment of truth is coming regarding a stock market crash

Jon Smith outlines why the events of the next few weeks are key when thinking about the potential for a stock market crash.

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

Young Black woman looking concerned while in front of her laptop

Image source: Getty Images

In my opinion, the next month is going to be crucial in setting the tone for the market in 2024. There are two linked events that will provide the moment of truth for all those that are claiming a stock market crash is imminent. Here’s what they are and what I’m doing about them.

Key events to note

The first event is the release of December UK inflation data on 17 January. The second is the Bank of England meeting, which is three weeks today (1 February). These two events are linked and are key for the stock market.

UK inflation has been falling, hitting 3.9% last month. The lower readings have been one reason why the stock market has been doing well over the past couple of months. The expectation is that, due to falling inflation, the Bank of England will start to cut interest rates. This should act to further push up stocks, with firms enjoying lower borrowing costs and generally more optimisitic sentiment.

However, the December US inflation data just out showed that an increase from last month. There’s some concern that the UK also might experience a pop higher in inflation data. If this does happen later in the month, it could prompt the Bank of England to not signal rate cuts. In fact, the committee might offer comments that they want to keep rates higher for longer.

It’s this scenario that could be a catalyst to spook investors and spark a short-term crash.

Remaining nimble

No one can predict the future. We’ll have to wait and see if the next few weeks prove to be the beginning of a market crash. Yet even though I don’t know what’s going to happen, I can still prepare myself for any outcome.

One way is by keeping some cash spare. This gives me some dry powder to go and buy some of my favourite stocks if we do see the share prices fall sharply. History tells me that steep falls in the market often don’t hang around for too long before moving back higher. So I want to make sure I don’t miss the oppourtunity.

As for my existing stocks, there’s a chance that my portfolio value will fall if we get a crash. But I can look to buy some more of my current holdings at a lower price. This is known as pound-cost averaging. For example, if I hold a stock I’d bought at 100p and it falls to 80p, I can buy more at the lower price. This would give me an average price of 90p.

Sifting through the noise

Over the coming weeks, I expect a lot of chatter to happen regarding the inflation outlook and central bank decisions. The market will likely get volatile around these periods, so it’s key for me to filter out the noise and just focus on what the data means for the long term. Then I can make sound, objective investment choices.

Jon Smith has no position in any of the shares mentioned. The Motley Fool UK has no position in any of the shares mentioned. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing For Beginners

Man hanging in the balance over a log at seaside in Scotland
Investing Articles

Amid geopolitical and AI risks, here’s how I’m positioning my ISA and SIPP in 2026

Edward Sheldon explains how he's allocating capital within his investment accounts and SIPP amid the various risks to the market.

Read more »

Young mixed-race woman looking out of the window with a look of consternation on her face
Investing Articles

My game plan for the next stock market crash

Markets have been surprisingly resilient during the recent Middle East conflict but we still cannot rule out a stock market…

Read more »

Abstract bull climbing indicators on stock chart
Investing Articles

2 superb FTSE 100 stocks to buy before the next bull market, according to experts!

Thinking about which stocks to buy right now? Zaven Boyrazian highlights two FTSE 100 shares near the top of expert…

Read more »

House models and one with REIT - standing for real estate investment trust - written on it.
Investing Articles

Here’s the REIT I’m buying for huge and sustainable passive income

The strong track record and impressive expansion of dividends make this under-the-radar REIT a top choice for my income portfolio…

Read more »

Thoughtful man using his phone while riding on a train and looking through the window
Investing Articles

Will it soon be too late to buy dirt cheap FTSE shares?

Capital migration's causing some cheap FTSE shares to start massively outperforming, but even more impressive growth could be right around…

Read more »

ISA Individual Savings Account
Investing Articles

Considering an ISA in 2026? Before diving in, do these 3 things first

Always one to take the cautious route, Mark Hartley breaks down three critical steps investors should think about before opening…

Read more »

Lady taking a bottle of Hellmann's Real Mayonnaise from a supermarket shelf
Investing Articles

Down 11% in a month, is this the FTSE 100’s best bargain?

FTSE 100 veteran Unilever has seen its share price crumble by double-digit percentages. Royston Wild asks: is this today's hottest…

Read more »

ISA coins
Investing Articles

This simple Stocks and Shares ISA move could be worth thousands over time

With the new Stocks and Shares ISA season underway, Andrew Mackie reveals the one key investing principle too many investors…

Read more »