Share your opinion and earn yourself a free Motley Fool premium report!

We are looking for Fools to join a 75 minute online independent market research forum on 15th / 16th December.

To find out more and express your interest please click here

After 2 down months, is a 2022 stock market crash inevitable?

In a stock market crash, share prices fall 20% or more. After falling in January and February, are US stocks going to crash in 2022? Or should I buy now?

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

As 2022 has advanced, I have grown increasingly concerned about US stock valuations. History has taught me that highly elevated asset prices usually lead to fragile markets. From October onwards, I wrote a host of articles warning that the risks of a stock market crash were increasing steeply. It gives me no pleasure today to see US stocks considerably below their 2021-22 peaks. But just as bubbles eventually burst, overvalued assets often fall steeply in value.

My fears were fuelled by several concerns, including irrational speculation in risky assets, highly rated US tech stocks, and rising interest rates. I also explained that I was, “genuinely terrified [of]…armed conflict…between Russia and Ukraine, as we saw in 2014”. Horribly, the last of those fears came true, as President Putin’s Russia invaded a European country of 44m people. So, with the US stock market having fallen in January and February, is a global stock market crash now a certainty in 2022?

Stock market crash: the S&P 500 slides

On 3 January, the US S&P 500 index hit an all-time high of 4,818.62 points. On Monday, it closed at 4,373.94 — down 444.68 points (-9.2%) from its record peak. A 10% post-peak decline is described as a correction. Only a fall of 20%+ counts as a full-on stock market crash. Right now, I can easily see the US market falling to 3,854.90 points, at which point it would be in a so-called bear market.

The Nasdaq turns nasty

As investing legend John ‘Jack’ Bogle remarked, “If you have trouble imagining a 20% loss in the stock market, you shouldn’t be in stocks”. The Nasdaq Composite index is certainly heading that way right now. The tech-dominated index peaked at 16,212.23 points on 22 November 2021. On Monday, it closed at 13,751.40, down 2,460.83 points (-15.2%). With under five percentage points to go to a Nasdaq stock market crash, we’re almost there.

The FTSE 100 is holding up well

In January and February, the S&P 500 (-5.3% and -3.1%) and Nasdaq (-9% and -3.4%) both declined. To me, this is hardly surprising, given their extreme overvaluations in late 2022. However, on this side of the Atlantic, things are looking rosier. The UK FTSE 100 index ended 2021 at 7,384.54 points. As I write, it stands at 7,388.42 — up 3.88 points so far this year. This tiny gain is still way better than the losses racked up by owners of US stocks. It also vindicates my earlier argument that while US stocks looked expensive, UK shares seemed cheap. That’s why I’m less convinced that a UK stock market crash will hit in 2022.

This is a real stock market crash

To see a really shocking stock market crash live, I’ve been monitoring the Russian stock market since the invasion of Ukraine. On Thursday, the RTS market index halved, before rebounding to close down around 28%. It inched up again on Friday, but the Russian exchange has been closed since Friday. If and when it reopens, I expect Russian stock prices to collapse spectacularly. This is the sort of brutal stock market crash that only gruesome geopolitical events can trigger.

I’m ready to buy big

In the latter half of 2021, we decided to ‘de-risk’ our family portfolio. We stopped investing our spare cash into global and US stocks and started hoarding it. Today, we are building an ever-larger cash pile to buy cheap UK shares. Indeed, I still see many bargains today, especially among FTSE 100 dividend shares!

Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services, such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool, we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Young female business analyst looking at a graph chart while working from home
Investing Articles

After Qatar cuts its stake in Sainsbury’s, is its share price now a great short-term risk/long-term reward play?

Sainsbury’s share price slid after Qatar cut its stake, but with a new activist investor at the helm, does it…

Read more »

The flag of the United States of America flying in front of the Capitol building
Investing Articles

British billionaire has 61% of his hedge fund in these 3 S&P 500 stocks 

This world-class hedge fund manager only invests in companies with extremely wide moats. Which three S&P 500 stocks currently dominate…

Read more »

Businessman hand flipping wooden block cube from 2024 to 2025 on coins
Investing Articles

I’m targeting £11,363 a year in retirement from £20,000 in Aviva shares!

£20,000 invested in Aviva shares could make me £11,363 in annual retirement income from this FTSE 100 passive income investment…

Read more »

Investing Articles

Down 20% but 15% annual earnings growth forecast — is BT’s share price a bargain or a bust going into 2026?

BT’s share price has fallen a long way since July, but analysts forecast strong earnings growth in the coming years,…

Read more »

DIVIDEND YIELD text written on a notebook with chart
Investing Articles

I asked ChatGPT to produce an unbeatable second income ISA portfolio and it said… 

Harvey Jones asked artificial intelligence to come up with a portfolio of dividend-paying stocks to produce a second income for…

Read more »

Investing Articles

Worried about a 2026 stock market slump? This ISA investment pays 4%+ with low risk

This type of low-risk fund could be an option to consider for ISA investors who are waiting for better stock…

Read more »

Two female adult friends walking through the city streets at Christmas. They are talking and smiling as they do some Christmas shopping.
Investing Articles

2 British income shares to consider before the Christmas boom

Our writer scoured historical market data to uncover which income shares typically do well in the run up to Christmas.…

Read more »

Rolls-Royce's Pearl 10X engine series
Investing Articles

Will Rolls-Royce shares continue their epic run into 2026 and beyond?

Noting that differences of opinion make the world go round, James Beard discusses what might happen to Rolls-Royce’s shares next…

Read more »