Stock market crash 2020: buying cheap UK shares could help an investor to retire early

The 2020 stock market crash means there’s a range of cheap UK shares. Buying high-quality businesses could help an investor to retire early, in my view.

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

The 2020 stock market crash has left investors with a great deal of choice when it comes to buying cheap UK shares. Industries such as financial services, retail, travel & leisure and many others face exceptional circumstances that have caused investors to demand wide margins of safety.

Through purchasing high-quality companies when they trade at low prices, an investor could generate impressive returns as the stock market recovers. Over time, this may allow them to produce a surprisingly large nest egg that improves their chances of retiring early.

The 2020 stock market crash

The 2020 stock market crash has left a wide range of FTSE 100 and FTSE 250 shares trading at low prices. It may be tempting for an investor to simply purchase a basket of cheap UK shares. But a more profitable move could be to select high-quality companies that offer margins of safety.

Some companies may deserve their low share prices at the present time. For example, they may not have sufficient financial strength to overcome the challenging conditions faced by the sector in which they operate. Moreover, they may not have an adaptable business model or the right strategy to benefit from a likely economic recovery.

As such, investors may wish to remain selective in terms of the shares they buy after the stock market crash. For example, this may mean they only purchase companies with low debt/equity ratios. Or maybe those with large interest coverage ratios and the right strategies to adapt to a fast-changing global economic outlook.

A long-term bull market

The prospect of a long-term bull market may seem low after the 2020 stock market crash. Indexes such as the FTSE 100 and FTSE 250 have recently produced disappointing performances that may yet continue in the coming months.

However, their track records show they have always recovered from their lowest points to post new record highs. As such, a sustained bull market seems likely that could lead to rising valuations for today’s cheap UK shares.

Companies with solid financial positions and sound strategies may be more likely to benefit from a long-term economic recovery. They may even be able to improve upon their current market positions so they can produce greater sales and profitability. For example, they may be able to expand market share due to the performance of weaker rivals.

Certainly, other mainstream assets such as cash and bonds offer greater stability than cheap UK shares after the 2020 stock market crash.

However, with a number of high-quality businesses currently trading at low prices, investors who are selective about the cheap shares they buy today could survive the short-term economic challenges ahead. And that means they could generate market-beating returns in the long run.

Doing so could improve their chances of building a retirement nest egg that allows them to bring forward their retirement date.

Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Yellow number one sitting on blue background
Investing Articles

I asked ChatGPT to pick 1 growth stock to put 100% of my money into, and it chose…

Betting everything on a single growth stock carries massive danger, but in this thought experiment, ChatGPT endorsed a FTSE 250…

Read more »

Portrait of pensive bearded senior looking on screen of laptop sitting at table with coffee cup.
Investing Articles

How little is £1,000 invested in Diageo shares at the start of 2025 worth now?

Paul Summers takes a closer look at just how bad 2025 has been for holders of Diageo's shares. Will things…

Read more »

Aston Martin DBX - rear pic of trunk
Investing Articles

After a terrible 2025, can the Aston Martin share price bounce back?

The Aston Martin share price has shed 41% of its value in 2025. Could the coming year offer any glimmer…

Read more »

Close-up of British bank notes
Investing Articles

How much do you need in an ISA to target £3,000 per month in passive income?

Ever thought of using an ISA to try and build monthly passive income streams in four figures? Christopher Ruane explains…

Read more »

piggy bank, searching with binoculars
Investing Articles

Want to aim for a million with a spare £500 per month? Here’s how!

Have you ever wondered whether it is possible for a stock market novice to aim for a million? Our writer…

Read more »

Investing Articles

Want to start buying shares next week with £200 or £300? Here’s how!

Ever thought of becoming a stock market investor? Christopher Ruane explains how someone could start buying shares even on a…

Read more »

Rear view image depicting a senior man in his 70s sitting on a bench leading down to the iconic Seven Sisters cliffs on the coastline of East Sussex, UK. The man is wearing casual clothing - blue denim jeans, a red checked shirt, navy blue gilet. The man is having a rest from hiking and his hiking pole is leaning up against the bench.
Investing Articles

2 ideas for a SIPP or ISA in 2026

Looking for stocks for an ISA or SIPP portfolio? Our writer thinks a FTSE 100 defence giant and fallen pharma…

Read more »

Midnight is celebrated along the River Thames in London with a spectacular and colourful firework display.
Investing Articles

Could buying this stock at $13 be like investing in Tesla in 2011?

Tesla stock went on to make early investors a literal fortune. Our writer sees some interesting similarities with this eVTOL…

Read more »