Share your opinion and earn yourself a free Motley Fool premium report!

We are looking for Fools to join a 75 minute online independent market research forum on 15th / 16th December.

To find out more and express your interest please click here

IMF says that Brexit could send shares tumbling

If Britain leaves Europe, the consequences would be frightening.

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

“Watch your thoughts, for they will become actions” — Margaret Thatcher.

Much of the debate about whether Britain should or should not leave the EU has been conducted in the future tense. People ask what would happen if this schism took place. They say that if Britain left Europe the pound would crash, or if Britain left the EU the economy would suffer.

Terrible things are taking place

The ‘Remain’ camp says these things in the hope that people will vote to stay in, and then none of these terrible things will actually take place, and these fearful predictions would amount to no more than speculation.

But I have some news for you: these terrible things are already taking place.

Take the employment numbers. Since early 2013 Britain has been a jobs creation engine, as it has pulled away from the Credit Crunch mire, and the economy has been going from strength to strength. From October to December 2015 employment increased by a massive 205,000. The numbers for the 3 months to January 2016 were also impressive, with a rise in employment of 116,000.

The British economy seemed to be unstoppable. Then, on 20 February 2016 the Prime Minister announced that an EU referendum would take place on 23 June. Cue the next set of jobs figures. This time only 20,000 extra jobs were created. What’s more, the unemployment figures increased by 21,000.

What about economic output? Well, the economy has been recovering strongly since the dark days of the Great Recession. From October to December 2015 GDP increased by 0.6% – the economy was ticking over nicely. Then from January to March 2016 this fell to just 0.4%.

Then there are house prices. According to the Halifax house price index, in the 3 months to March 2016, house prices increased by 2.9%. But in the 3 months to April, the rate of increase halved to just 1.5%.

“Nothing positive”

Which brings me to the IMF’s comments today about what would happen if Brexit actually took place. At a press conference in London, Christine Lagarde said

We have looked at all the scenarios. We have done our homework and we haven’t found anything positive to say about a Brexit vote.”

The picture is stark: Britain’s economy could be tipped back into recession. Investors would be gripped by fear, sending house prices tumbling. And panic in global markets would lead to the FTSE 100 crashing. What’s more, the effects of Britain’s move would reverberate globally, and would be perhaps the most destabilising factor in the world today.

Now, speaking for all those seasoned stock market investors out there reading this article, would we really want to see a repeat of the Eurozone crisis in 2011? I don’t think we would. But this is what we are risking.

Worries about Britain leaving the EU are already resulting in Britain’s business’s freezing hiring, companies passing on investment opportunities, and shoppers spending less. If we actually did leave Europe, the results would be frightening.

More on Investing Articles

Young woman holding up three fingers
Investing Articles

Want to start investing in 2026? 3 things to get ready now!

Before someone is ready to start investing in the stock market, our writer reckons it could well be worth them…

Read more »

Investing Articles

Can the stock market continue its strong performance into 2026?

Will the stock market power ahead next year -- or could its recent strong run come crashing down? Christopher Ruane…

Read more »

Businessman hand stacking money coins with virtual percentage icons
Investing Articles

Here’s how someone could invest £20k in an ISA to target a 7% dividend yield in 2026

Is 7% a realistic target dividend yield for a Stocks and Shares ISA? Christopher Ruane reckons that it could be.…

Read more »

A quiet morning and an empty Victoria Street in Edinburgh's historic Old Town.
Investing Articles

How little is £1k invested in Greggs shares in January worth now?

Just how much value have Greggs shares lost this year -- and why has our writer been putting his money…

Read more »

Businessman using pen drawing line for increasing arrow from 2024 to 2025
Investing Articles

This cheap FTSE 100 stock outperformed Barclays, IAG, and Games Workshop shares in 2025 but no one’s talking about it

This FTSE stock has delivered fantastic gains in 2025, outperforming a lot of more popular shares. Yet going into 2026,…

Read more »

Close-up of British bank notes
Investing Articles

100 Lloyds shares cost £55 in January. Here’s what they’re worth now!

How well have Lloyds shares done in 2025? Very well is the answer, as our writer explains. But they still…

Read more »

Thoughtful man using his phone while riding on a train and looking through the window
Investing Articles

How much do you need in an ISA to target £2,000 a month of passive income

Our writer explores a passive income strategy that involves the most boring FTSE 100 share. But when it comes to…

Read more »

Investing Articles

£5,000 invested in a FTSE 250 index tracker at the start of 2025 is now worth…

Despite underperforming the FTSE 100, the FTSE 250 has been the place to find some of the UK’s top growth…

Read more »