Why are electric cars so expensive?

Electric cars may be environmentally friendly, but they are still very expensive. We take a look at some key reasons why.

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

Typical street lined with terraced houses and parked cars

Image source: Getty Images

When investing, your capital is at risk. The value of your investments can go down as well as up and you may get back less than you put in.

Read More

The content of this article is provided for information purposes only and is not intended to be, nor does it constitute, any form of personal advice. Investments in a currency other than sterling are exposed to currency exchange risk. Currency exchange rates are constantly changing, which may affect the value of the investment in sterling terms. You could lose money in sterling even if the stock price rises in the currency of origin. Stocks listed on overseas exchanges may be subject to additional dealing and exchange rate charges, and may have other tax implications, and may not provide the same, or any, regulatory protection as in the UK.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

Electric cars are viewed by many as one possible way to reduce carbon emissions. But have you wondered why electric cars are still so expensive?

We take a look at the answers to some important questions.

What is the typical cost?

The Tesla Model 3 is used as an example of how pricey an electric car can be. This is because it costs more than £42,000.

But the Tesla Model 3 is expensive for the same reasons that a Mercedes E-class estate is expensive. Because it’s a high-quality, high-performance vehicle. Therefore, it’s available at a high-end price.

These days, you don’t have to make such a large financial commitment if you want to buy an electric car. There are electric vehicles available in today’s market at much more affordable prices.

Well-known brands such as Kia, Peugeot, Renault and Vauxhall have all launched electric cars that are a fraction of the price of a Tesla. They all have models which are typically priced at around £26,000.

Are electric cars more expensive?

It’s certainly possible to buy an electric car that is cheaper than a Tesla. However, they are still considerably more expensive than their fossil fuel equivalents.

For example, the Skoda Citigo-e iV electric car costs £15,000 brand new. But the petrol version of the Citigo with a 1.0-litre engine could cost around £10,000 or less.

Why are they more expensive than fuel vehicles?

If you are wondering why electric cars are so expensive, there are a number of reasons for this.

Market age

The electric vehicle market is still new, especially when compared to the traditional fuel vehicle market. The new and second-hand fuel car market is made up of millions of cars at a wide range of different price points.

It is fair to assume that the price of electric vehicles will fall as the market grows and matures. But at the moment, electric cars remain expensive when compared to petrol cars.

New technology

As with many machines built with new advanced technology, the first generation tends to be the most expensive.

Prices are likely to fall with further research and development into the technology behind electric vehicles.

Insurance

Another disadvantage of buying a vehicle with more advanced technology is that they can be more expensive to insure because they are typically more expensive to repair.

The cost of electric vehicle insurance is likely to become more competitive as the size of this market grows.

What about running costs?

Comparing the running costs of an electric vehicle with those of a fuel-run vehicle will be dependent on your personal circumstances.

While insurance for electric vehicles can be more expensive, they are exempt from road tax. If you live in London and you drive an electric car, you do not have to pay to enter the Ultra Low Emission Zone.

The big difference in running costs is the cost of electricity versus petrol. But the saving or extra expense will depend on how often you use your vehicle and for how long.

Also, if you decide you only want to charge your car at home, you may want to consider investing in a home charging point.

If you decide to buy your car using a car loan then this will be an additional regular cost, albeit for a set period.

Take home

It’s worth taking your time and doing some research if you are thinking about buying an electric vehicle.

Early indications show that future generations of electric vehicles will be cheaper and more efficient. So, if you can afford to wait, you could make a substantial saving.

Should you invest, the value of your investment may rise or fall and your capital is at risk. Before investing, your individual circumstances should be assessed. Consider taking independent financial advice.

More on Personal Finance

Note paper with question mark on orange background
Personal Finance

Should you invest your ISA in a model portfolio?

Which model ISA portfolios offer both high performance and low fees? Hargreaves Lansdown, Interactive Investor and AJ Bell go under…

Read more »

Economic Uncertainty Ahead Sign With Stormy Background
Personal Finance

Is it time to exit emerging markets investments?

Investors may well be sitting on losses from emerging markets funds. Is it worth keeping the faith for a sustained…

Read more »

Personal Finance

Share trading? Three shares with turnaround potential

Share trading has been difficult in 2022, but which companies have turnaround potential? Jo Groves takes a closer look at…

Read more »

Man using credit card and smartphone for purchasing goods online.
Personal Finance

Revealed! Why Gen Z may be the savviest generation when it comes to credit cards

New research reveals that Gen Z may be the most astute when it comes to credit cards. But why? And…

Read more »

Environmental technology concept.
Personal Finance

The 10 best-performing sectors for ISA investors

The best-performing sectors over the past year invested in real assets such as infrastructure, but is this trend set to…

Read more »

Road sign warning of a risk ahead
Personal Finance

Recession risk ‘on the rise’: is it time for investors to worry?

A major global bank has suggested the risk of a recession in the UK is 'on the rise'. So, should…

Read more »

pensive bearded business man sitting on chair looking out of the window
Personal Finance

1 in 4 cutting back on investments amid cost of living crisis

New research shows one in four investors have cut back on their investing contributions to cope with the rising cost…

Read more »

Image of person checking their shares portfolio on mobile phone and computer
Personal Finance

The 10 most popular stocks among UK investors so far this year

As the new tax year kicks off, here's a look at some of the most popular stocks among UK investors…

Read more »