How much do you need in an ISA for a passive income that beats the State Pension?

Investing in UK shares can offer a lucrative path for generating passive income. Zaven Boyrazian shows how investors can aim to beat the State Pension.

| More on:

The content of this article was relevant at the time of publishing. Circumstances change continuously and caution should therefore be exercised when relying upon any content contained within this article.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

A mature woman help a senior woman out of a car as she takes her to the shops.

Image source: Getty Images

The UK State Pension is being bumped up 4.8% this April to £241.30 a week, or £12,547.60 a year. That’s certainly nothing to scoff at. But it still falls firmly short of the £13,400 minimum needed for retirement, according to Pensions UK. And it’s firmly behind the £31,700 that an even a moderate lifestyle requires.

Fortunately, British investors can leverage the power of a Stocks and Shares ISA to not only build wealth, but also aim to generate a passive income that beats the State Pension, entirely tax-free.

Here’s how.

Please note that tax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each client and may be subject to change in future. The content in this article is provided for information purposes only. It is not intended to be, neither does it constitute, any form of tax advice. Readers are responsible for carrying out their own due diligence and for obtaining professional advice before making any investment decisions.

The retirement income plan

Let’s set a retirement goal of reaching the £31,700 total income threshold. That means £12,547.60 will come from the State Pension and the remaining £19,152.40 from an ISA portfolio. How large does this portfolio have to be?

Following the 4% withdrawal rule, the answer is around £478,810.

Needless to say, that’s a pretty substantial nest egg. And it’s roughly 3.3 times more than what the average 65-year-old has saved for retirement in Britain. However, by starting early and investing a £500 lump sum each month, surpassing the half-a-million-pound threshold is actually very doable.

The stock market, on average over the long term, generates a total return of 8% a year. By investing £500 a month at this rate, an ISA portfolio will surpass £478,810 within just over 25 years. So if someone has just turned 40 and is starting from scratch, there’s still plenty of time to prepare for retirement.

£500,000 may not be enough

The UK State Pension is expected to rise steadily over time. The only trouble is, so does inflation. Therefore, while a £31,700 retirement income may be enough in 2026, that’s not likely to be the case in 2050.

This is where stock picking offers a potential solution. Instead of generating an 8% return with index funds, investors can aim higher by investing directly into the best and brightest businesses. And when executed successfully, the results can be game-changing.

Hill & Smith (LSE:HILS) is a perfect example to consider. Over the last 25 years, the infrastructure and galvanising specialist has generated a staggering 6,717% total return through superb operational execution, value-adding bolt-on acquisitions, and international expansion.

That’s the equivalent of an 18.4% annualised return. And anyone who has been drip feeding £500 a month since January 2001 now has a staggering £3.1m – enough to generate a £124,006 tax-free passive income!

Still worth considering?

After almost three decades of growth, Hill & Smith’s now a £1.8bn enterprise. At this size, it’s unlikely to maintain its impressive historical pace. But that doesn’t mean there isn’t more room for further expansion.

In 2026, numerous structural tailwinds remain intact. The US is accelerating its national infrastructure spending to repair existing services and support the rise of AI. Meanwhile, its operations across the UK and India are also seeing a steady uptick in activity as cost-saving efforts pave the way for wider margins.

There are, of course, risks. Macroeconomic uncertainty has and could further delay infrastructure projects, especially if recessions start to emerge or AI spending slows demand for new data centres.

Nevertheless, given the mission-critical nature of infrastructure and Hill & Smith’s role in building it, the firm could be worth a closer inspection for investors seeking to build long-term retirement wealth.

Zaven Boyrazian has no position in any of the shares mentioned. The Motley Fool UK has recommended Hill & Smith Plc. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Mindful young woman breathing out with closed eyes, calming down in stressful situation, working on computer in modern kitchen.
Investing Articles

2 ‘overpriced’ FTSE 100 shares I’ve got my eye on if the stock market crashes

Never one to miss an opportunity, our writer is putting cash aside to buy quality FTSE 100 stocks in the…

Read more »

Young mixed-race woman looking out of the window with a look of consternation on her face
Investing Articles

With stock market risks emerging, is now the time to consider the 60/40 portfolio?

The stock market could be in for a period of turbulence. Here’s a simple strategy that can help long-term investors…

Read more »

Bus waiting in front of the London Stock Exchange on a sunny day.
Investing Articles

Is a stock market crash coming? It’s not too late to get ready!

Christopher Ruane sees reasons to fear a coming stock market crash. Rather than tying to time it, he's hoping to…

Read more »

Investing Articles

Down 4% in 2026, is now the time to consider buying Nvidia shares

Has Nvidia become too big to keep growing? Or is the stock’s decline this year a chance to think about…

Read more »

Investing Articles

Is the party finally over for Rolls-Royce shares?

Rolls-Royce shares have made investors rich but momentum is slowing and the Iran conflict isn't helping. How worried should we…

Read more »

Asian man looking concerned while studying paperwork at his desk in an office
Investing Articles

7.8% dividend yield! A dirt-cheap UK income share to buy today?

I’m on the hunt for lucrative passive income opportunities, and this under-the-radar FTSE stock currently offers a whopping 7.8% dividend…

Read more »

Close-up image depicting a woman in her 70s taking British bank notes from her colourful leather wallet.
Investing Articles

3 passive income stocks tipped to soar 41% (or more) by 2027

One of these shares offering passive income is trading at a massive 79% discount to where City analysts think it…

Read more »

Mature Caucasian woman sat at a table with coffee and laptop while making notes on paper
Investing Articles

171,885 shares of this FTSE dividend star pays an income equal to the State Pension

Zaven Boyrazian calculates how many shares investors would have to buy to generate enough income to match the UK State…

Read more »