How I plan to build an £86k yearly second income in the stock market

Is it realistic to aim for a substantial future second income by investing in high-quality shares? This writer firmly believes it is.

| More on:
Young mixed-race couple sat on the beach looking out over the sea

Image source: Getty Images

When investing, your capital is at risk. The value of your investments can go down as well as up and you may get back less than you put in.

Read More

The content of this article is provided for information purposes only and is not intended to be, nor does it constitute, any form of personal advice. Investments in a currency other than sterling are exposed to currency exchange risk. Currency exchange rates are constantly changing, which may affect the value of the investment in sterling terms. You could lose money in sterling even if the stock price rises in the currency of origin. Stocks listed on overseas exchanges may be subject to additional dealing and exchange rate charges, and may have other tax implications, and may not provide the same, or any, regulatory protection as in the UK.

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More.

In the future, I hope to scale back my work commitments, and I’m counting on my portfolio to help make that a reality. As it grows, so does its power to deliver a sizeable second income.

In fact, some simple calculations tell me that it could one day generate £86k+ a year in tax-free dividends.

Please note that tax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each client and may be subject to change in future. The content in this article is provided for information purposes only. It is not intended to be, neither does it constitute, any form of tax advice. Readers are responsible for carrying out their own due diligence and for obtaining professional advice before making any investment decisions.

Being realistic

Central to my plan is trying to max out the annual Stocks and Shares ISA contribution limit. This is currently £20,000, which works out at about £1,666 a month.

However, that figure might be devilishly difficult to hit every month. Figures show that only a minority of ISA account holders regularly invest the full twenty grand a year.

In my case, Christmas is upon us, and my daughter has reached the age where she knows the difference between supermarket clothes and branded ones costing 10 times more! Translation: a pricier December ahead!

Moreover, bills and just about everything else are a lot higher than they used to be. Therefore, my conservative forward-looking calculations here assume I only invest £12k — or £1k a month — on average.

Diversification

A few years ago, I only had growth stocks in my portfolio. However, very sharp market downturns (such as one in late 2018) caused nearly every stock in my ISA to fall heavily.

These stomach-churning drops led me to rethink this approach and rebalance my portfolio. Since then, I’ve held a smattering of dividend shares that continue to pump out income even during bear markets.

Of course, payouts aren’t guaranteed, which is why I have a few dividend-payers to offset the risk of cuts and cancellations.

The beauty of this is that I can choose to reinvest the dividends to turbocharge the wealth-building compounding process. This means I’m sacrificing dividends now in order to grow my portfolio, for a potentially much larger income in future.

High-yield stock

One dividend share that I own and think is undervalued is Aviva (LSE: AV.). The company provides insurance, wealth, and retirement services in the UK, Ireland, and Canada.

Aviva has been doing well, with its general insurance premiums growing 15% to £9.1bn across the first nine months of 2024. Wealth net flows were up an impressive 21% to £7.7bn.

It now has 19.6m customers, but isn’t stopping there, as it’s aiming for 21m by 2026. And it reckons it can get 5.7m UK customers on two or more Aviva policies by then, up from 5m today.

Naturally, this target relies on the UK economy playing ball. If it were to fall into recession, then it could be harder to encourage cash-strapped customers to sign up for multiple policies.

As things stand though, Aviva stock is trading cheaply and offering a mouth-watering 7.8% forward-looking dividend yield. That towers above the FTSE 100’s average of around 3.6%.

Being realistic: part 2

My diversified portfolio has performed very strongly overall this year. However, it won’t always do well, so here I’m assuming it generates 10.5% on average (slightly above market averages) moving forward.

In this case, my ISA would grow to £1,442,179 after 25 years, with dividends reinvested. Not bad off just £1,000 a month, starting from scratch!

And what second income could that pay me by then? It’d be £86,530 a year from a 6%-yielding portfolio.

Should you invest, the value of your investment may rise or fall and your capital is at risk. Before investing, your individual circumstances should be assessed. Consider taking independent financial advice.

Ben McPoland has positions in Aviva Plc. The Motley Fool UK has no position in any of the shares mentioned. Views expressed on the companies mentioned in this article are those of the writer and therefore may differ from the official recommendations we make in our subscription services such as Share Advisor, Hidden Winners and Pro. Here at The Motley Fool we believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors.

More on Investing Articles

Investing Articles

As BAE Systems’ share price drops 14% should I buy more?

FTSE 100 defence giant BAE Systems recently reiterated strong growth guidance, leaving its share price looking significantly undervalued to me.

Read more »

Person holding magnifying glass over important document, reading the small print
Investing Articles

After an 18% jump on its 2024 results, is it too late for me to consider buying this FTSE 100 hidden gem?

This FTSE 100 technology firm unveiled very strong 2024 results recently and a big share buyback, but is it too…

Read more »

Investing Articles

£5,000 invested in Rolls-Royce shares in 2023 would have made this much by now

Rolls-Royce shares have been one of the best-performing UK FTSE 100 investments over the last two years. But how much…

Read more »

Young Asian woman holding a cup of takeaway coffee and folders containing paperwork, on her way into the office
Investing Articles

£5,000 invested in Lloyds shares in 2023 would be worth this much now

Lloyds shares and other banking stocks have thrived in 2024, but has it been a good investment for shareholders who…

Read more »

Burst your bubble thumbtack and balloon background
Investing Articles

Why are investors blowing a raspberry at this FTSE 250 stock?

After a successful IPO, the share price of this FTSE 250 stock's fallen. Our writer looks at the reasons and…

Read more »

Investing Articles

Here are my favourite growth shares to buy today

Zaven Boyrazian highlights two long-term UK growth stocks he’s recently bought ahead of 2025 from his 'best shares to buy…

Read more »

Investing Articles

A 7% dividend yield but down 16%! Is this mining giant a no-brainer?

This FTSE 100 mining titan has taken quite a tumble, but the dividend yield's now high, and long-term tailwinds might…

Read more »

Abstract bull climbing indicators on stock chart
Investing Articles

3 S&P 500 stocks that could surge under Donald Trump as US president

These three S&P 500 companies are all set to benefit from Trump’s planned policies, so they might be set to…

Read more »