You can get lucky and pick a huge winner, or you can use this time-tested investing strategy.
There are some people who have made good money finding shares like Domino's Pizza (LSE: DOM) or Cairn Energy (LSE: CNE) when they were tiny companies, then staying with them until their market cap is well over £1 billion.
But finding such future stock market stars isn't easy. The odds are very much against you, as most small caps never make it to the big league.
We'd like to share with you a simple, easy strategy for becoming wealthy -- and then give you share ideas based on it. Although it's simple, it takes discipline to adhere to the rules. But if you follow this advice, you'll be well on your way to a million-pound portfolio.
Keep it simple
One of the biggest mistakes investors make is complicating the process. Academics have proven that more information doesn't necessarily lead to better decisions -- but it does lead to overconfidence. Even worse, the more time and effort you put into researching, analysing, and deciding whether to buy a share, the more likely you are to buy it -- even if it's a horrible company after all.
Overconfidence and overcommitment are counterproductive in investing -- and it's why keeping your investment criteria simple and easy can help you avoid falling into these traps.
What sort of criteria are we suggesting? Just two steps:
1. Find strong, long-term dividend-paying companies
Dividends are the surest gains you can find in any market environment. Even though the 10-year trailing return of the FTSE 100 is negative, when you factor in dividends, the returns can look quite different.
It's best to look for companies with a long history of paying out dividends, and a long history of not cutting dividends. That would mean avoiding companies like British Airways (LSE: BAY) and Lloyds Banking Group (LSE: LLOY), for example.
You should find companies with predictable, sufficient free cash flow, so you can be reasonably sure these dividends will continue to be paid.
And now for the hard part...
2. Hold forever
The strongest of dividend-paying companies raise their dividend over time. So when you hold one for long enough, you eventually reach a point where you are making more money annually in dividends than you initially invested in the company.
This is hastened when you reinvest your dividends back into the company, with each dividend purchasing even more shares of the company, meaning even more payout at the next interim or final dividend.
So long as the business continues to perform, and the company continues to maintain or raise its payouts, the simplest and most lucrative approach is to remain an owner and collect your dividends.
Implementing this strategy
The FTSE 100 has many steady dividend-paying companies. For example…
We've seen more than a fair share of dividend blowups over the past year, but if you look for a company with enduring demand, and sufficient free cash flow -- you are following the easiest way to become a millionaire.
More on the economy and the markets:
> Time is running out if you want to use your tax-free ISA allowance for 2009/10. Protect your investments from the clutches of the taxman with a Motley Fool Self Select ISA.
> A version of this article, written by Adam J. Wiederman, was originally published on Fool.com. It was first published on fool.co.uk on 28 October 2009. It has been updated again by Bruce Jackson.