How I've Grown My Pension

Published in Investing Strategy on 14 August 2009

A Fool reports on the progress he's made since he took control of his pension.

Back in March, I related how I'd abandoned my poor-performing Equitable Life pension, and put the whole lot into a SIPP. The logic, as I explained, was simple.

By late November 2008, a window of opportunity had opened that was too good to miss, I judged. Having just 4% or so exposure to the stock market, Equitable's with-profits fund had been protected from the fall in the FTSE that had seen it slump from 6,716 in July 2007 to the level of 4,000 or so that it had reached when I made the decision.

But equally, it wouldn't benefit from the eventual upturn, when it came. I could leave the money in the Equitable -- or put it somewhere where it would grow in line with the FTSE's own recovery: an index tracker within a low-cost SIPP, in other words. Potentially, with re-invested dividends, my pension would double -- something that it certainly wasn't going to do if left with Equitable Life.

By early January, I had £65,400 in my newly-established Hargreaves Lansdown SIPP. Here's a progress report on how I got on.

Slowly, slowly

The first decision I made was a good one. I wasn't going to pile into the FTSE all at once. I invested £30,000 in a low-cost HSBC FTSE All-Share index tracker (with an annual charge of 0.27%) in mid-January, and left the rest to see where the FTSE might go next. The FTSE was then at 4,200.

A month later, deciding that the worst was past, I invested another £30,000 -- with the FTSE still at 4,200. £20,000 went into the same HSBC FTSE All-Share tracker, while £10,000 was placed into Legal & General's Pacific Index tracker, which invests in a basket of Asian shares. Asia would recover first, I had decided.

That decision wasn't quite so clever. First, the FTSE promptly dived downwards, eventually hitting a floor in early March of just over 3,500. Oh dear: I should have waited. Still, what's done was done. And second, Asia did recover first. It was soon clear that I should have put more into Asia, and less into the FTSE.

A little diversification

The FTSE eventually began to recover, and by late April I was once again above water on the FTSE, and well ahead on Asia. I'd still got £5,000 sitting as cash, though, and decided at the end of May to invest it in HSBC's FTSE-250 tracker.

In early June, I also made four other trades. First, I sold £10,000 of FTSE All-Share units, locking in a gain of 10%, and invested £2,500 in each of two investment funds I'd written about here and here on the Fool -- JP Morgan's Natural Resources fund, and the CF Junior Oils Trust, which invests solely in smaller oil and gas exploration and production companies. Both are among Hargreaves Lansdown's 'Wealth 150' selection of funds -- its 'top 150' among the 2,000 or so funds that it covers.

The remaining £5,000 went into buying more FTSE 250 units, the logic here being one that I'd also written about on the Fool: historically, in a bull market, the FTSE 250 comfortably outperforms the All-Share index. There's nothing magical about this -- it's down to investment guru Jim Slater's observation that "elephants don't gallop".

I've made no trades since then.

So how am I doing?

Clearly, I got some things wrong. It was a mistake to leave £5,000 out of the market for so long: I should have taken advantage of the FTSE's fall to 3,500. A better buying opportunity hasn't -- so far, anyway -- come along. And now, it's too late.

I don't regret the foray into natural resources and small oil exploration companies, either, although the timing meant that I'd missed a decent chunk of the recovery. On the other hand, the money invested in those two funds hadn't been sitting idle -- it had been riding the FTSE's recovery.

In percentage terms, my FTSE All-Share tracker units have increased in value by 19%, and my FTSE 250 units (purchased after the All-Share, don't forget) have gained 13%. The star performer has been the £10,000 invested in Asia, which has posted a gain of 39%.

The small amounts invested in miners and oilies have done less well, but have been held for just two months so far. JP Morgan's Natural Resources fund has risen 3%, while the CF Junior Oil Trust has climbed 5%.

The bottom line

Overall, as of this morning, my SIPP stands at £79,230 -- a healthy increase of some £13,830 over the few short months it has been in existence. In percentage terms, that's a rise of 21%, and as I don't plan on needing the money for another 15 years or so, the odds are good that I'll meet my target of doubling the fund.

In the meantime, I've other fish to fry. It's been niggling me for some months that a stakeholder pension worth some £25,000 is attracting charges of £14 or so -- every month -- and so I've just opened another SIPP on another low-cost platform.

My plan is to transfer in the stakeholder money, and invest it myself. This time, the idea is to hold a higher proportion as individual shares, avoiding altogether the (already low) charges I'm paying for the trackers and funds in the first SIPP.

In the months ahead, I'll write again about how I've got on.

More on retirement investing:

> Don't forget that The Motley Fool Share Dealing service also offers a SIPP

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Comments

The opinions expressed here are those of the individual writers and are not representative of The Motley Fool. If you spot any comments that are unsuitable hit the flag to alert our moderators.

chickchick88 14 Aug 2009 , 11:01pm

pensions sound ever so complicated...

Accy 16 Aug 2009 , 6:48pm

"pensions sound ever so complicated".

Oh dear. It's a pity to read such a comment on the Fool, especially when the article in question isn't really about pensions per se, rather about timing investments and managing things for yourself rather than trusting others to look out for your interests.

Why don't you post on a few discussion boards if something seems complicated to you? There's plenty of people who will willingly try and help you to understand things and make a difference to your finances.

All you need is an open mind and a willingness to learn.

Stevenson88 17 Aug 2009 , 12:39pm

Pensions are not complicated - they are just a means of saving, with tax breaks. Until you draw the pension, all you are trying to do is build as big a pot of money as possible. You can start with a cheap and cheerful stakeholder and, as you build up a bigger pot you can move into SIPPs which, as the article shows; allow you exert more control over the investment decisions. You can involve an IFA if you want, but beware their fees/commission and beware scheme charges.

Other than that, with a bit of care and common sense you should be fine. Remember that you have to live on something when you decide to stop work and which other investment gives you immediate growth of at least 25% every time you make a contribution - due to the basic rate tax relief every £100 you invest is grossed up to £125, with higher rate taxpayers gaining even more.

woodberry100 17 Aug 2009 , 12:52pm

From my own experience the first year or so of managing a SIPP is a learning curve about the practicalities and realities of investment decision-making. I am now at the end of year two but made some mistakes in year one which I would now avoid.

The main thing is not to lose money until you have worked out your own investing style and how often you want to trade. Plus the assumptions you intend to make like target rate of return, where inflation is going, where the stock markets are going and where the exchange rate is going. Plus after a year or so the fact that the FTSE jumps about all over the place so that you are up one month and down the next.

helianthum 17 Aug 2009 , 1:37pm

I have some sympathy with chickchick88 - investing your own pension can seem like a very onerous task and you can feel like you are taking a very large risk with your future.
I still agree having your own pension is very important, but I can understand why recent scandles, high fees and high profits for fund managers have put people off. So SIPPs are great, but not for the faint hearted maybe.

carloswhizz 17 Aug 2009 , 2:09pm

I too like the 25% increase of pensions at point of investment as well as the long term growth being forced upon you. No quick fixes there but when all is said and done you need to diversify. Pension only as an investment seems to me to be risking it all on one horse. Surely a mixture of cash savings, cash ISAs, S&S ISAs plus property and pension makes sense for the long haul. All it takes is time and patience. I suppose that being human it is the latter that is the hardest for us all, me included ;-)

eardrumbuzz 17 Aug 2009 , 3:04pm

I eventually got £10k out of my awful FSAVC with Lincoln scheduled to pay out sweet FA on retirement. Straight into a SIPP. 100% in GKP and currently sitting at £30k+. Not bad for less than 6mth work. I took the high risk strategy, since leaving it with the professionals was an even higher risk.I expect stronger growth than this too, but I also have a final salary pension that is well funded, so this is speculative to say the least. But if it does perform well it's tax free.

Starshifter 17 Aug 2009 , 6:34pm

Pensions are complicated! Otherwise we would not need pension experts!!! and all be 'doing our own thing'! SIPP seems a lot simpler than i thought admittedly but if your money is stuck in a company pension scheme and you have 20 years to your 65th Birthday are they worth transferring in to? Wont your company want all of 'its' contribution money back? Are they not just suited to first timers?

ydniw 17 Aug 2009 , 8:03pm

Why did invest in a H&L SIPP is the MF not upto it?

jon3001 17 Aug 2009 , 9:49pm

I think it's tough for managers to get an advantage in certain developed markets (USA, Europe, Japan, Asia Pacific). But for the UK there are plenty that seem to manage it on a consistent basis. The FTSE isn't that well diversified and has been dominated by banking and oil.

Last year I ditched my UK trackers in favour of funds like Invesco Perpetual Income and M&G Recovery.

If you like the FTSE-250 then remember that you can also invest in small company funds, both for UK stocks and international stocks.

Depending on where you wish you invest you may find personal pensions better value than SIPPs. I moved my money to AXA and have access to nearly 300 funds and a diverse selection of sectors including international small company stocks and emerging markets.

BigScaryHaynet 17 Aug 2009 , 10:21pm

Stevenson88 -
That bit about tax relief is only part of the story, the bit peddled, unqualified, by the pensions industry. It is nearer the truth to say you get tax relief now at whatever your highest rate is, but then pay tax when you draw the money back as a pension, at whatever your highest rate is then. You may need to take the Age Allowance Ceiling onto account. Won't Income Tax rates be higher in future?

Stevenson88 18 Aug 2009 , 11:28am

Big Scary, I agree to a certain extent, but then again everything is taxed - such as the interest on any bank/building society accounts not in ISAs.

The problem is that we have no idea what is waiting for us in retirement. Will there still be Age Allowance? What age will state pension kick in and so on. So the first decision is: do I want to be in charge of my future and my finacial wellbeing? As a user of this website I must presume the answer is yes. If that is the case, the point I am making is that the tax breaks do make pensions more attractive than some of the doom merchants would have us believe.

Also, bear in mind that the personal allowance at 65 plus is currently £9,490. That means a husband and wife can earn nearly £20,000 a year (on today's figures) and pay no tax - it would be criminal to let that go to waste - especially as the Government will effectively contribute at least 20% of any pensions savings. Carloswhizz is also right though - don't put all your eggs in one basket, you need to diversify and take into account short, medium and long term savings.

Luniversal 18 Aug 2009 , 11:32am

Why is all the emphasis on cap gains? Don't tracker funds pay out income? What do you do with it?

max22222 18 Aug 2009 , 6:43pm

Hargreaves Lansdown's 'Wealth 150' selection of funds

What are they then; the funds which will make Hargreaves Lansdown most wealthy ?

Jim Slater's observation that "elephants don't gallop".

In making this remark he's generally referring to companies smaller than the FTSE 250 - Slater's picks from earlier this year were AMS Advanced Medical Solutions, LCG London Capital, EDD Education Development. In any case Shiller debunked Slater's theory in his book Irrational Exuberance.

stu36 18 Nov 2009 , 1:33pm

I would be interested to hear how things have gone during the course of the year. Any chance of an update?

Avalaugh 27 Dec 2009 , 8:39pm

Hi,
Please do an update, also you mention your target is to double your pension pot from 80k in the next 10-15 years,
Are you planning to live from just this SIPP?

sstudent 14 Apr 2010 , 3:35pm

I recently decided to move my savings from my Virgin tracker pension to a H&L sipp. The idea of investing it myself was very appealing. I'm just waiting for transfer to go through after which I will invest atleast half ina low ter tracker. The rest I'll decide a bit later after some research. I don't plan on needing the money for at least another 15 years so I have time.

Judaas 05 May 2010 , 8:21pm

I have been saying for years that managed pension funds are the wrong option, little return compared to the markets. Self managed options are the way forward.

I also now think pensions are not the way forward, ISA's work so much better because they are TAX FREE. Not knocking the contributor but what he has achieved would be at least 20% better through an ISA.

Using the Skandia platform I am able to look at the state of my ISA every day and switch, at no cost, on a regular basis. Believe me (I have had this verified by two separate IFAs) I have been able to make returns of, an, average of 80% plus a year, tax free since 2005, when I first started.

JohnsonSmith 07 Jul 2011 , 2:53pm

I have my finance advisor who keep me updated for various pension schemes and you sound similar to him, I would have also done the same thing that you did.
http://www.paydaynextday.com.au/faq.html

Stamfordprivee1 13 Oct 2011 , 7:04am

Pension planning is necessary from before hand so that there wont be any issues later on
http://www.stamford-privee.com

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