Skip Navigation
 

Base Rates Cut To 5%

David Stevenson

By

David Stevenson

From the Fool blog

Local Police Station Is Useless!

Published in Investing Strategy on 10 April 2008

The Bank of England has just cut the base rate to 5%. But it's doing more harm than good...

At last, you may say!

Some relief for hard pressed consumers has finally appeared with today's 0.25% base rate cut from the Bank of England.

Except that this news is really anything but great. Indeed, for many home owners and potential buyers, it's almost irrelevant. And not only is inflation rising above target, price rises will get worse before they (perhaps) get better as the pound goes down the drain.

In my view, The Bank's cuts are doing more harm than good.

As anyone trying to arrange a mortgage will know, unless you can grab the latest lifeline from HSBC, most of the best deals are no longer on the table. Despite the Bank's rate reductions to date, the cost of home loan finance has been climbing.

And the signs from the money markets are that it's staying hyper-tough out there. My favourite boring subject, 3-month LIBOR -- the rate at which banks lend to each other -- has been steadfastly holding at nearly 6%.

LIBOR sets the pace for how much, and at what price, banks are prepared to lend. So Mr King and his henchmen on the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) may set out the rules of the game, but if the commercial lenders don't want to play ball, borrowing costs stay high.

Nor will the latter be too swayed by political entreaties, either.

Lenders answer to their shareholders, not the electorate.

But by cutting rates, the Bank can at least dodge some flak by appearing to help out credit-crunched consumers, leaving the money markets as the true guardians of low inflation in the UK.

Yet inflation fears, already high, are still growing...

Price Rise Risk

There's a Bank statement accompanying the cut. Most of it talks about inflation, which perhaps suggests that the MPC has a guilty conscience about appearing to abandon its mandate to keep consumer price inflation (CPI) at 2%. No more, no less. (The MPC is supposed to use its base rate to keep inflation under control.)

Yet, CPI is already rising at 2.5%, fuelled by a combination of food and energy costs, with more upward price pressures in the pipeline. And the pound is plummeting.

So in order to try to square the circle, the MPC has come up with a classic. Apparently, if commodity prices stay where they are, "inflation should fall back".

Really, guys and gals? Nobody believes the official figures at the moment. How can CPI return to 2% if rates are cut and the British currency's value keeps on contracting?

Sterling is now below 200 Yen and €1.25. That's causing real pain to retailers and forcing  prices of imported goods ever higher.

And it's not just essentials. If you're planning to holiday on the Continent this summer, prepare for a nasty shock. I'm already suffering. My local supermarket has just hiked the cost of a bottle of my favourite Calvados - French apple brandy, for those who don't partake - by 10%. In one hit.

More seriously, though, the Bank is gambling on the knock on effects of a serious slowdown in the City, as well as a worldwide recession, to meet its stated CPI goal.

Unlike the European Central Bank, which is fully aware of current price rise dangers and is holding the line on interest rates.

Yes I know that managing Stagflation (economic stagnation + inflation) is far from easy. But the Bank is now playing a very high risk game with the pound. And at the moment, it's losing.

Share & subscribe

Comments

The opinions expressed here are those of the individual writers and are not representative of The Motley Fool. If you spot any comments that are unsuitable hit the flag to alert our moderators.

Idontwanttobecon 11 Apr 2008, 8:26am

Absolutely right!
We're following step by step our American cousins... the real inflation is over 10 % (check the prices you are paying when you shop)in 1997 my council tax was 800 pounds today is 2100, nearly 300% in 10 years (same house, same council), they are slashing our real money...

MikeGG1 11 Apr 2008, 5:35pm

Obviously, the MPC is more concerned with Stagflation than inflation because it is the harder to recover from later. The problem is that the government & BOE are sitting in the same boat and rowing in opposite directions.

Inflation is currently inevitable with oil prices moving as at present. We need to be less dependent on oil.

Idontwanttobecon's example of council tax is not a good example because a lot of the increases have been due to the transfer of liabilities from central government so that Gordon Brown didn't have to make cuts or put up income tax. Many councils (Surrey most of all) have had to take over services and have had their contribution from central government cut - a double whammy if ever there was one!

geoffaries 11 Apr 2008, 5:47pm

Yeah! right! high BoE interest rates will reduce my household expenses - pull the other one - when it really means more profit for the banks, we don't have a meaningful declared measure of inflation - a falling pound - well at least that's good news for exporters and dearer imports that's even better - buy British! it's good for everyone!
The E.U. central bank is now a MF hero! because their not rushing to reduce their interest rates - well surprise surpise it's already lower than ours and if the Euro starts to fall the French and Germans won't rush to it's defence - yeah right! hello deja vu - time to finish.

moonspinners 13 Apr 2008, 9:23am

Our Dear Leader and his mandarin's and there policies are hitting me since retirement with a double whammy. Low interest rates for my slush fund savings from the top and inflation from the bottom, soon the pincer movement will really meet. And who's kidding who, I've done all the savings moves, change utilities, telephone, car insurance, house insurance etc and still my spread sheet indicates double figure inflation. O and by the way no mortgage, sadly though I don't buy an ipod every month which if I did may help lower my inflation rate!

Join the conversation

Instructions

Line breaks are converted automatically.

You may use the following tags in your post: <b>bold</b>, <i>quoted text</i>. All other tags will be removed from your post.

Hello stranger

To add your own comment, please login.

Not yet registered? Register now.