Mining For Deep Value

Published in Investing on 16 May 2012

A two-month slide has created a bear market for the FTSE 100's miners, exposing bargains!

Although there is no 'official' definition of a bear market, one oft-used definition is a price slide of 20% or more in a period lasting at least two months.

On this definition, there is now a bear market in the shares of FTSE 100 mining companies.

Pop goes the market

Exactly two months ago, on 16 March, the blue-chip FTSE 100 index of elite British companies hit its 2012 closing high of 5,966. As I write this morning, the Footsie stands at 5,398, down nearly 570 points (9.5%) in two months.

Then again, certain sectors of the market have fared much worse than others in the recent slide. Take a look at this table, which shows the sliding share prices of nine FTSE 100-listed mining firms:

CompanyChange (%)
Rio Tinto (LSE: RIO)-19.8
Polymetal International (LSE: POLY)-19.9
Evraz (LSE: EVR)-21.6
Anglo American (LSE: AAL)-22.5
Fresnillo (LSE: FRES)-25.4
Kazakhmys (LSE:KAZ )-28.6
Randgold Resources (LSE: RRS)-30.3
Vedanta Resources (LSE: VED)-30.3
Eurasian National Resources Corp. (LSE: ENRC)-31.5

Source: Bloomberg, 16/03/12 to 16/05/12

As you can see, the share prices of these large-cap miners have been hammered since the FTSE 100 peaked on 16 March. Even the best of the bunch, Rio Tinto, has seen its share price dive by almost a fifth (19.8%). Worst hit is ENRC, whose shares have crashed by nearly a third (31.5%) in two months.

Digging for bargains

Of course, these prices falls, while deeper than the wider market's slide, could be justified. After all, the prices of base and precious metals have lost a lot of their shine over the past two months, too. What's more, mining companies have high operational gearing, so modest falls for metals prices can translate into deeper dives for profits.

That said, let's check the forecasts for these firms' fundamentals, to see if any have dropped into bargain-basement territory:

CompanyPrice (p)RatingDividend yield (%)Dividend cover
Kazakhmys6884.82.38.2
ENRC465.96.43.14.7
Rio Tinto2,886.56.53.14.6
Polymetal International755.57.22.45.8
Anglo American2,053.507.62.35.5
Evraz324.69.23.72.9
Vedanta Resources98911.03.02.8
Randgold Resources4,49812.50.710.3
Fresnillo1,33919.42.62.0

Source: Digital Look

I've sorted these nine entries based on their forward price-to-earnings ratings, from lowest to highest.

Although Kazakhmys and ENRC are probably worth a punt -- thanks to ratings of 4.8 and 6.4 times earnings respectively -- both operate in high-risk regions of the 'Wild East' (former Soviet states). Hence, I'd fully expect these firms to trade on 'danger money' ratings.

Playing it safe

What's more, in uncertain times, I'd urge investors to stick with the 'big is beautiful' mantra, as mega-cap firms tend to be more defensive and less volatile during the market's periodic downturns.

Hence, I like the look of mining giant Rio Tinto, which trades on just 6.5 times earnings, but offers a forecast dividend yield of 3.1%, covered a generous 4.6 times. On a similar risk/reward argument, I'd add Anglo American to my watch list, as it trades on 7.6 times forward earnings, while offering a yield of 2.3%, covered 5.5 times.

Then again, a balanced approach of investing evenly across the five lowest-rated miners in the table above could also pay off. These five have an average rating of 6.5 times forecast earnings and an average dividend of 2.6%, covered 5.8 times.

Frankly, these are undemanding fundamentals for FTSE 100 firms!

Oils, Pharmaceuticals, Mining, Telecoms -- just where should you invest today? "Top Sectors Of 2012" is the Motley Fool's latest guide to help Britain invest. Better. The report is free.

Further investment opportunities:

> Cliff does not own any of the shares mentioned in this article.

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Comments

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JustWannaBuy 16 May 2012 , 11:52am

What about BHP B?

jackdaww 16 May 2012 , 12:48pm

yes - whats wrong with bhp please ??

the numbers are good and carries much less debt than rio.

Cisk999 16 May 2012 , 1:42pm

or just buy Blackrock World Mining trust and hedge your bets...

jongleur100 16 May 2012 , 3:54pm

Yes, BRWM, or (for growth, not income) Investec Enhanced Natural Resources - very good comparative five-year performance (Total Returns) with RIO, BLT, BRWM and the JPM Nat Res OEIC.
I've held the Investec fund for a while now for the 'growth' area of my portfolio. As my ISA's on the HL platform, regular reinvestment of divis for growth shares and ITs makes dealing costs mount up.
If I were buying a mining share, it'd be BLT - on weakness. I fancy we'll see plenty of that in the next few months...:-)

jongleur100 16 May 2012 , 3:56pm

PS - By BLT I mean LON:BLT = BHP Billiton.

CunningCliff 16 May 2012 , 6:56pm

Yes, it's odd that BHP Billiton (LSE: BLT) didn't show up on my search. I blame Bloomberg!

Cliff

serene100 16 May 2012 , 9:19pm

Where did you get youir PE for Vedanta. In David O'Hara's article on the Motley Fool on 4th May he wrote:
When averaging out earnings forecasts for the next two years, Vedanta Resources (LSE: VED) has the lowest P/E in the FTSE 100 at 5.6 times profits.
You list its forward rating as 11 and Barclays research give it a forward PE for March 2013 as 4.7.
No wonder private investors are confused/ wary of professed experts

retire1asap 17 May 2012 , 1:18pm

ETF's based on Basic Materials (often mining based) and Banks & Financials have slumped recently and would appear to be a "good bet" if you want to cover a range of companies involved in those industries, without buying individual shares. I haven't gone into ETF's before but am very tempted! I realise I'm at the mercy of the funds stock picker but as long as I choose one that includes the ones I'm interested in, is there a downside to going the ETF route to give myself diversified cover of e.g. mining.

CunningCliff 18 May 2012 , 11:59am

"Where did you get youir PE for Vedanta."

Look again. serene100! My table note says, "Source: Digital Look"

Cliff

CunningCliff 18 May 2012 , 12:04pm

Sorry, this bit got missed:

Weird: my DL search must have a gremlin in it, as these are VED's current fundamentals on DL:

http://www.digitallook.com/cgi-bin/dlmedia/security.cgi?ac=&csi=54027&username=

* Forecast PER of 4.6, prospective DY of 3.1%, covered 6.4 times.

Thus, VED is definitely one for the 'bargain buy' bucket, too. I'm not sure what went wrong with my DL search, though!

Thanks for pointing out this error, serene100. :0)

All the best,

Cliff

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