45 Years Of Rising Dividends

Published in Investing on 15 March 2012

These dividend heroes have delivered again.

Want a rising income? Look no further than Britain's investment trust sector, where a spate of recent results has seen dividend levels increased yet again.

Foreign & Colonial Investment Trust, for instance, has announced that it will be increasing its dividend for the 41st year in a row. Impressive, yes. But it's a record beaten by Alliance Trust, which announced last week that it has raised its dividend for the 45th year in a row -- a record equalled by City of London Investment Trust and Bankers Investment Trust.

Brunner, meanwhile, recently racked up 40 years of annual dividend increases, while Witan has announced its 37th year of annual dividend increases. Temple Bar, for its part, has delivered 28 years of rising dividends.

What's more, notes investment trust trade body the Association of Investment Companies, these increases come at a time when equity income funds in the open-ended space have cut dividends. According to research from Dennehy Weller & Co, a third of UK equity income funds in the open-ended sector reduced their dividends last year.

Doing the business

No wonder, then, that investment trusts are popular picks here on the Fool. Simply put, they are companies that buy stakes in other companies -- thereby offering the twin lures of active investment management and diversification.

What's more, many have been around for years. Among the very largest trusts, the youngest, Monks, dates back to 1929. The oldest, Foreign & Colonial, dates back to 1868. Alliance Trust, another stalwart, dates from 1888, while Scottish Mortgage goes back to 1909.

Better still, the management cost of an investment trust is a lot lower than in a comparable open‑ended investment fund, where you're paying a typical annual charge of 1.25‑1.75%.

Sterling record

Overall, eight investment trusts have raised their dividends each year for over 40 years, with another two approaching their 40th anniversary of annual dividend increases. And some seven investment companies are well into their third decade of raising dividends.

"The investment company sector has a long and proud history of delivering returns for shareholders, and what many shareholders are increasingly looking for is a reliable dividend in unreliable times," says Annabel Brodie‑Smith, the AIC'S communications director.

And while future dividend increases can never be guaranteed, she explains, investment trusts have a structural advantage over other funds because they are able to squirrel away up to 15% of the income they receive each year into their revenue reserves, to help boost dividends in more difficult years.

"This is known as 'dividend smoothing', and means that many investment trusts are able to continue to pay and boost dividends when times get tough," she says.

Dividend heroes

So exactly which investment trusts have been delivering rising dividends for decades? Here's a complete list, together with the respective tickers.

Remember -- you can buy investment trusts though your broker, as you would any other share, but some trusts offer cheap or even commission-free monthly purchase plans, too.

Investment trustYears of
raised
dividends
City of London Investment Trust (LSE: CTY)45
Alliance Trust (LSE: ATST)45
Bankers Investment Trust (LSE: BNKR)45
Caledonia Investments (LSE: CLDN)44
Albany Investment Trust (LSE: ABNY)42
Foreign & Colonial Investment Trust (LSE: FRCL)41
F&C Global Smaller Companies (LSE: FCS)40
Brunner Investment Trust (LSE: BUT)40
JPMorgan Claverhouse Investment Trust (LSE: JCH)39
Witan Investment Trust (LSE: WTAN)37
Scottish Mortgage Investment Trust (LSE: SMT)29
Merchants Trust (LSE: MRCH)29
Murray Income Trust (LSE: MUT)28
Scottish Investment Trust (LSE: SIT)28
Temple Bar (LSE: TMPL)28
Value & Income Trust (LSE: VIN)24
Scottish American (LSE: SCAM)24

> Malcolm owns shares in Scottish Mortgage.

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Comments

The opinions expressed here are those of the individual writers and are not representative of The Motley Fool. If you spot any comments that are unsuitable hit the flag to alert our moderators.

Avalaugh 15 Mar 2012 , 10:16am

The question is not for how long they have raised dividends but instead how much compared to the rate of inflation. Look at Alliance, at the top of the table however its dividend increases havn't matched inflation for the last 10 years,

LastChip 15 Mar 2012 , 1:01pm

An extremely good point Avalaugh and one that is essential to evaluating whether Investment Trusts are actually worthwhile.

If they are not beating inflation, you may as well be in cash.

After all, you're paying a "professional" manager to out-perform. Few of them do on a consistent basis. So you have to question what you're paying for.

See also Harvey Jones piece http://www.fool.co.uk/news/investing/2012/03/15/never-fall-in-love-with-a-fund-manager.aspx which highlights exactly that problem.

Guy5pd 15 Mar 2012 , 1:42pm

Also worth noting that trustnet has F&C, AT and SMT on discounts of 11, 15 and 10% respectively - I don't currently hold any of these (have some CTY) so will have a closer look when time permits

kiffberet 15 Mar 2012 , 3:45pm

LastChip, Acalaugh,
I guess keeping up with inflation is key if it's income you want, but many if these ITs are Global Growth (Alliance for example), where capital gain is the aim with the dividend as secondary.

Kiff

Avalaugh 15 Mar 2012 , 7:11pm

Alliance trust objective:
Our focus is to generate a real return for shareholders over the medium to long term by a combination of capital growth and a rising dividend.

Failed

jebutackil 16 Mar 2012 , 1:26pm

What a strange mathematical world you must inherit. In a building society, lets say you are lucky enough to get interest of 4%, equivalent to inflation. Next year say inflation is still 4%. but you wouldnt expect the interest rate to increase for your capital to keep pace with inflation, but stay the same. Why do expect that of dividends? The correct measure should be dividend yield, which is compared with the fluctuating capital value. For the income to keep pace with inflation, the interest or dividend needs to be re-invested so you get a compounding effect. Witan and Scottish Mortgage are fabulous low risk diversified trusts that any beginner in the stock market would be well advised to consider.

Avalaugh 17 Mar 2012 , 12:27am

U can't compare cash with stocks, different risk class,

clissold345 16 Oct 2012 , 10:21am

I'm reading up about ITs and I stumbled on this article. I agree with Avalaugh: if I'm looking for income then it's important that the dividend increases in real terms (faster than inflation). Of the ITs listed in the article I only know the stats for CTY: apparently in the last thirty years CTY has only failed to increase the dividend in real terms four times. I hope the link below works:

http://boards.fool.co.uk/thirty-years-of-the-growth-amp-income-sectors-12648214.aspx

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