Half Of Workers To Struggle In Retirement

Published in Investing on 8 June 2011

Nearly half of adults are failing to save enough to retire comfortably.

According to the latest report into pensions from Scottish Widows, almost half of today's workers aren't saving enough to retire in comfort.

Poor pensioners

Since 2005, Scottish Widows -- owned by Lloyds Banking Group (LSE: LLOY) -- has published a yearly UK Pensions Report into the state of Britain's retirement planning. Alas, its 2011 UK Pensions Report makes for uncomfortable reading.

The insurer -- famous for its 'widow in black' adverts -- claims that almost half (49%) of adults who should be saving for retirement are failing to do so adequately, putting aside less than 12% of their income. This proportion lies exactly in the middle of the 46% to 52% range established by Scottish Widows in its six previous surveys.

What's more, the insurer found that one in five adults is failing to make any provision at all for their retirement. Unless members of this group wake up and smell the roses, they face a retirement funded solely or largely by the creaking state pension system.

Great expectations

Scottish Widows found that we want an average income of £24,300 a year to live comfortably at age 70. To be honest, this is unrealistic for many people, as it amounts to 96% of the average salary of £25,400 a year. What's more, to generate an annuity of this size would require a pension pot worth at least £400,000.

Clearly, we Brits need to start being more realistic about our retirement goals. That said, without a mortgage, other debts or dependants, a couple could live quite comfortably in retirement on, say, a combined income of £18,000 a year.

The ostrich generation

Scottish Widows argues -- quite correctly -- that everyone aged 30 or over who is not retired and earns at least £10,000 a year should take steps to prepare financially for retirement.

Indeed, close to three-quarters (73%) of the 5,200 adults interviewed online by YouGov in March understood the need to take personal responsibility for their future. Nevertheless, Scottish Widows found 'widespread and ingrained inertia' when it comes to retirement planning.

For example, those interviewed claimed that they could, if pushed, put aside an extra £97 each month towards saving for the long term. Sadly, they fail to do so, which suggests that we are turning into an 'ostrich generation'. Put simply, when it comes to pensions, we'd rather bury our heads in the sand than face up to our frugal futures!

Sacrifice £58 a month

For workers on the average salary, Scottish Widows calculates that saving an extra £58 a month -- 2.7% of their pre-tax salary -- would boost their savings rate from the average of 9.3% to the 12% needed to secure a decent retirement. In effect, that's like giving up a cup of coffee a day to build a brighter future.

Then again, although the spirit may be willing, the wallet is weak. One in nine respondents to this survey (11%) said they would opt out of NEST (National Employment Savings Trust), the new government-sponsored pension plan being introduced next year.

Lower your expectations

To be honest, I can understand public wariness when it comes to pensions.

For most of us, payroll taxes gobble up close to a third of our gross pay, making it increasingly difficult for those on low and middle incomes to save for retirement. On the other hand, pension contributions attract tax relief, enabling us to claw back some of our income tax to put aside for retirement.

Finally, Scottish Widows found that the average age British workers would like to retire at has remained unchanged, at 61 years and eight months. Again, this will be a pipe dream for many workers, especially given that the state pension age heads relentlessly towards 70.

More from Cliff D'Arcy:

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Comments

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CunningCliff 08 Jun 2011 , 11:47am

By the way, it’s a complete myth that ostriches bury their heads in the sand when afraid. In a twenty-year study of 30,000 ostriches, this didn't happen even once!

Cliff

Philmoco 09 Jun 2011 , 2:20pm

Not clear on where Scottish Widows looked for their data, but it's quite different from mine!
I am retired, live quite comfortably, though not in luxury, have no loans or interest payments and find all my "must have" costs [inc a weekend hobby car!] total less than £10kpa.
It's only when you show all actual costs and their cashflow on a spreadsheet that you obtain a realistic perspective and identify which expenditure/supplier you need to screw down next! Also enables a sensible spread of expenditure over the year.
Being a war baby, with frugal upbringing I know the difference between essentials and luxuries. Unfortunately my childrens' generation were spoiled during the Thatcher years [yes she spent N Sea oil revenues on easy living as a vote catcher instead of investing it in the country]. As a consequence, the young of today have difficulty differentiating essentials from luxuries.
Who said Yorkshiremen are Scots in exile?!

sippquixote 09 Jun 2011 , 11:47pm

I agree with Philmo101, retirement is easy for the frugal war babies as long as you go into retirement totally debt free. I live well in the expensive South East on a total pension of just over £17k pa. Attention to "value for money" assures a comfortable life style.
The Scottish Widows £24300 claim is irrational, you would have less after tax income than if your pension was, say, £23800.

polonium210 10 Jun 2011 , 2:07am

Unfortunately some of us don't get the choice. I have been "retired" by successive employers in the recessions of 1991, 2001 and 2011. In addition to fragmenting my pension arrangements, it also means that my savings have had to be periodically diverted to funding my survival.

matchmade 10 Jun 2011 , 9:19am

£24,300 a year retirement income is ridiculously high, and you have to question how Scottish Widows reached this figure, when they have a vested interest in scaring people into buying their pension products.

My retired widowed mother lives in a mortgage-free £300K house in Devon, and has lived off a total pension income of just over £13K in real terms for the last 15 years. She covers her costs without difficulty, and the only time she needs to draw on her invested capital of about £180K is when she goves on her annual long oversea holiday to places like New Zealand. The growth in the capital has steadily covered this, so she just jogs along quite happily.

I'm saving for my pension in 20 years time with the expectation that my wife and I will need about £17K in today's money, plus about £200K in non-housing capital to dip into when we want to. We have typical middle-class but not high-paying jobs, and are doing fine at the moment to reach that target.

RobinnBanks 12 Jun 2011 , 2:17pm

Hotish Widows' figures must be based on the average bankers' salaries, including Fred the Shred's and Diamond's are forever!

Gruth 14 Jun 2011 , 4:50pm

This article has made my day!

My wife and I both save about 15% of our income and have done since in our mid twenties. However, we are constantly being told that we will need a retirement income of 2/3 of our current salary - the forecast from our pension is nowhere near that so I was worried we werent saving enough. But we will have significantly more than £25k a year (uprated in real terms from today) between us so I'm delighted to hear that we should be able to survive on this.

Many of our friends have maxed our on their mortgages and dont save for retirement but we have tried to focus on paying off our mortgage as quickly as possible and putting enough in our pension funds. I know that some people in poorly paid jobs arent so lucky but many people we know could afford this but just dont prioritise this over new clothes, nice cars etc. e.g. I have made sandwiches to take to work for the last 3 years which has saved me £80 a month which I put in my pension.

I'm pleased that unlike previous generations I wont be forced to retire at 65 - I hope to be healthy enough to work till at least 70.

Gareth

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