20 More Years Of Warren Buffett

Published in Investing on 31 August 2010

Buffett turns 80, but says he plans to work past 100.

The world's greatest investor, Warren Buffett, has just turned 80. Over the years, he has provided Foolish readers with truckloads of wisdom and plain simple investing advice. His contribution to the investing landscape is invaluable.

The good news for Buffett followers and Buffett junkies like myself is that he plans to keep working until he's 100 years old.

"I plan to work past 100, but to do so I may have to learn to think outside the box," Buffett tells Deal Journal.

Five more years

Perhaps a little more realistically, Glenn Tongue of T2 Partners says Buffett "really has never seemed sharper, and he's on his game right now. We would be surprised if he's not in his current role in five years."

One thing is for sure. The investment decisions Buffett is making today are ones that will well and truly outlive him. 

The $44 billion acquisition of US railroad Burlington Northern Santa Fe was the ultimate big elephant for Buffett, both fulfilling his childhood dream of owing his own railway, but also fulfilling his desire to deploy a very large sum of capital. When you are already worth $47 billion, a few million invested here or there isn't going to move the wealth dial.

The secret to Buffett's success

That deal, more than anything, epitomised Buffett's investing philosophy and his style. 

Firstly, Burlington has an impregnable competitive advantage. New, competing railways, are simply not going to be built. Buffett's ability to assess a company's enduring competitive advantage is the most important, and perhaps the most under-rated, of Buffett's investment process.

Buffett is often characterised as a value investor, and with good reason, for he has told us over the years how important it is to have a margin of safety when making an investment.

Many people translate "margin of safety" into "dirt cheap", and trying to emulate the great man, sniff around shares that have been beaten down to ultra low valuations.

Yell Group (LSE: YELL) on a forward P/E of 2(!!) and Enterprise Inns (LSE: ETI) on a forward P/E of 3.5 might get some Buffett-wannabes excited. But Buffett himself would likely give such businesses a very wide berth, simply because he'd be turned off by their lack of competitive advantage, and by inference, their lack of future growth prospects. Their large debts would turn him off, too.

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Raining gold

Only very rarely does Buffett get the opportunity to buy dirt cheap shares. He did it most recently in 2008 when global stock markets went into a major panic, investing $5 billion in Goldman Sachs and $3 billion in General Electric. "We've put a lot of money to work during the chaos of the last two years. When it's raining gold, reach for a bucket, not a thimble."

It's not quite raining gold today. Markets, while jittery, are not in full blown panic mode, as they were in late 2008 and early 2009. As such, Buffett is likely to bide his time and wait for more elephants to come to him.

Speaking of which, I was surprised to see Buffett named as a potential buyer of Royal Bank of Scotland's (LSE: RBS) Direct Line insurance business.

As reported in The Guardian, "the billionaire investor's Berkshire Hathaway group has reportedly expressed interest in Direct Line after RBS last week launched a beauty parade of investment bankers to handle any deal. RBS favours a flotation of the business but it is thought that heavy losses caused by car accident claims have increased the chances of a sale."

On the one hand, if "heavy losses" translates into a distressed sale, Buffett would likely be there with bells on. He likes nothing better than to pick up a great business temporarily going through hard times, at bargain basement price.

But on the other hand, Buffett positively eschews "beauty parades", as they involve competitive bidding. No matter how much he likes the Direct Line business, Buffett is highly unlikely to enter into a bidding war. As such, I'd suggest the chances of Buffett buying Direct Line are virtually zero. Still, in this day and age of instant news, it makes for a good headline.

Buffett loves growth

As we wish Warren Buffett a happy birthday, and wish for many more to come, it's worth focusing on how and why he's such a successful investor. Ultimately, it's his unique ability to assess a company's long-term competitive advantage. When he finds such a business, he's happy to pay a decent price, secure in the knowledge that in the years and decades ahead, the business will grow, and grow and grow. 

Although he loves a bargain, Buffett's no value investor.

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> Bruce Jackson has an interest in Berkshire Hathaway.

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Comments

The opinions expressed here are those of the individual writers and are not representative of The Motley Fool. If you spot any comments that are unsuitable hit the flag to alert our moderators.

Luniversal 31 Aug 2010 , 9:25am

There is far, far too much about this American fellow on TMF.

His methods and horizons, like the sums in which he deals, are perforce not those of the typical private investor: a retiree who wants immediate, safe and growing income. The lessons to be learned from his modus operandi are therefore not readily transferable.

His cult is a bore.

timthegambler 31 Aug 2010 , 9:33am

Agree with above. It seems dangerous to idolise one person, after all, what if his next major call goes badly wrong? Wouldn't that just discredit the website's advice/reputation.

Isn't his edge the fact he knows the managements of his companies so well. How is this replicable for us?

And as for the speculation over, will he buy RBS or BP - how is that helpful?

Brockasaurus 31 Aug 2010 , 11:34am

I completely agree with the previous two comments. Please temper the frequent, obsequious Buffet-fluffing. It's cringe-worthy.

Netherwood 31 Aug 2010 , 12:36pm

I have always admired Buffett and studied him closely my conclusion....he cannot be emulated! so I agree that TMF cover is overdone

giveusaquid 31 Aug 2010 , 1:28pm

"I plan to work past 100, but to do so I may have to learn to think outside the box,"

Haha, me too if my cynical pension expectations prove correct. Although after 100 I might be able to think outside the box but I'll most likely be in one, about 7 feet underground...

compound200 31 Aug 2010 , 1:51pm

thats inside the box

(:>)

jerryrc 31 Aug 2010 , 2:03pm

......disagree with the comments posted above, WB's investing methods are highly relevant to all investors. He is also the only living reference to a sensible and lasting investing model, as proven by his track record.

MF is in my view right to monitor his moves more closely than other investors...at the least there is little harm in reading the articles, or one can always choose not to !

Jimi97 31 Aug 2010 , 5:43pm

Granted I'm not going to be buying any businesses outright, but Buffet's investment bears comparison with any I can think of. The Berkshire Hathaway share price has done pretty well by comparison with the Dow and has given consistently good returns over most periods. It may not be your preferred style, but buying sound companies at a good price and holding them for the long term suits me.

jaizan 31 Aug 2010 , 10:29pm

He is difficult to emulate, but also there are aspects of his methods that are easy to apply.

compound200 01 Sep 2010 , 1:56pm

basicly he looks at a companies longterm returns

he said not buying walmart was one of his worst decisions

OliG 01 Sep 2010 , 5:46pm

I think some of the people that are criticising TMF for continually extolling the virtues of Buffet's method need to reflect.

Warren started as a small time investor at a very early age. He was in an investment group (similar to people on this forum), he bought shares in obscure companies (similar to people on this forum) and was ultimately interested in how to safely make a reasonable return (similar to people on this forum).

The reality is it is highly unlikely anyone is going to emulate his relative wealth accumulation but, much as a junior watching Lionel Messi play, we can watch, admire and try to take elements on board.

NaturalGasMan 03 Sep 2010 , 12:53pm

I don't think it is difficult to emulate Buffett's style. Just follow his basic advice:

Be contrarian, i.e. be greedy when others are fearful and fearful when others are greedy. Admittedly this requires some nerve and the confidence to know what you are buying into rather than just jumping on the latest trend.

Stick to what you know, i.e. it helps to understand the industry a particular company works in and its competitive position within that industry. Don't be seduced by marketing and spin into buying something when you have no idea how that company generates value, as so many people were with the dot.com bubble (which Buffett famously gave a wide berth). His long term outperformance of the market probably owes a lot to his not taking a bath when the market has suffered its periodic crises.

Buy and hold where possible - it takes time for the value in companies that are undervalued by the market to become apparent. If the market doesn't realise the true value of a company, one of its competitors probably will and you'll get a nice surprise one day. Don't fritter away your cash on transactions costs.

RobinnBanks 22 Oct 2010 , 12:10am

Warren Buffett has given more hope and inspiration to private investors than anyone living or dead. Be thankful he is so open with his advice, and read all you can about him, or let those who want to do so
Think how low your sights/sites would be without him!.
TMF is right: Buffett for ever!

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