Anthony Bolton -- Bull In A China Shop

Published in Investing on 15 July 2010

We look at what Bolton has been buying for his China Special Situations trust.

The launch of Fidelity China Special Situations (LSE: FCSS) investment trust on 19 April this year attracted a great deal of attention and debate, marking as it did the return of veteran investor Anthony Bolton to active management.

Bolton, who gave up his long stewardship of the UK-focused Special Situations fund in 2007 for a hands-off role as President of Investments at Fidelity, threw himself back into stockpicking, convinced that China represented "one of the best investment opportunities of the next decade."

Getting invested

Bolton lost no time in moving to Asia and embarking on an extensive travel itinerary that would include over 150 company meetings, visits to factories and retail outlets, and interviews with countless Government officials and independent consultants.

By the end of April, China Special Situations was 76% invested in equities; and by the end of May fully invested, "with the weak markets providing the opportunity to purchase shares in some less liquid names at attractive prices."

Stockpicking

Bolton says his stock picks have fallen into two broad categories:

  • larger companies on fair valuations (at a premium, though not a significant one, to equivalent Western companies; and

  • medium/smaller companies at very attractive valuations (often at or below the valuations of equivalent Western companies).

We might characterise the former as GARP-like (growth-at-a-reasonable-price) selections; and the latter as value picks.

Macro view

Bolton sees the recent state of the markets as the normal consolidation that follows the first leg of any bull market and expects the bull run to resume later this year.

As a measure of his confidence, it can be noted that the trust had increased its gearing to 116% by the end of June.

In the trust's latest factsheet (pdf document), Bolton says:

"I have positioned the trust to benefit from the structural changes that I believe are taking place in China, particularly the shift from an export-led economy to one driven by domestic consumption."

Top 10 holdings

The latest factsheet also reveals Bolton's biggest bets. The top 10 companies represent 42% of the portfolio.

Top of the list at 6.3% is giant mobile services provider China Mobile, which has 522 million customers and a 71% share of the Mainland China market. Tencent Holdings and China Unicom, at numbers four and five in the portfolio (both at 4.2%) give further exposure to the telecoms sector.

Banks fill the second, third and sixth spots: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (6.3%), China Merchants Bank (5.6%) and HSBC (4.1%). Financials are also represented by the insurance sector -- Ping An Insurance (3.2%) and CNinsure (3.1) -- and a diversified real estate company, Hand Lung Properties (2.5%).

Completing the top 10 is United Laboratories International (2.3%), the largest of several pharmaceuticals stocks held by the trust.

Other holdings

There are no details of individual companies outside the top 10, but, in keeping with Bolton's macro domestic-consumption theme, he tells us that key sectors (beyond those in the top 10) include:

"retailers such as department stores and sports goods retailers, electronic goods, shoes and jewellery producers … wines and spirits, restaurants, hotels [and]automobiles …"

Performance

It's way too soon, of course, to make any judgement on the performance of China Special Situations. The trust is currently trading at around the same level as its 100p launch price, and at a 6% premium to net asset value (NAV).

By contrast, its longer established rival JP Morgan Chinese IT (LSE: JMC), currently trading at 140p, is at a 5% discount to NAV.

On the face of it, then, the JP Morgan trust offers investors better value at this point in time. But Bolton's legions of fans will no doubt be expecting him to come out on top in the long term.

More from G A Chester:

> The Global Gains team from the Fool's US office is currently visiting China searching for investment opportunities. You can read their updates here.

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Comments

The opinions expressed here are those of the individual writers and are not representative of The Motley Fool. If you spot any comments that are unsuitable hit the flag to alert our moderators.

VinoDiony 16 Jul 2010 , 12:52pm

I have been tracking this fund very closely since it was launched in April. I *almost* took out £5000 to put into this actively managed fund (the minimum amount required). I am very glad I didn't. If I had invested, the very best I could have hoped for today is break-even as this fund has traded mostly below the 100p launch price since April. My humble tracker portfolio on the other hand has provided me with a modest return.

There was a debate in the Fool at that time where the pros and cons of investing in this fund were stated. Even though I did not agree with the person who was against investing when I read it, I think time has so far proven him to be right. Actively managed funds by star managers must be considered very carefully – beneath the glossy PR and brilliant marketing, performance is often found wanting...

Afrosia 16 Jul 2010 , 1:10pm

It was launched in April and we're now midway through July. Who cares what the fund has done in 3 months!?

I will judge it in April 2015.

B1ackJack 16 Jul 2010 , 3:37pm

Afrosia - you are 100% correct in your analysis. The fund share price today is irrelevant.

VinoDiony - not sure what your tracker portfolio is tracking (i.e. its obviously not the FTSE100), but I would say that the Bolton fund has held up very well since its launch considering the fall in the markets as a whole.

I would rather have a bit of my portfolio in places like China where people get worried if growth falls to 8.5% as opposed to the 10%+ of the last decade than have all my eggs in Western markets which are likely to tread water for several years to come.

UncleEbenezer 16 Jul 2010 , 6:49pm

£5k minimum? News to me. Hargreaves Lansdown offered it in lower volumes: I can't recollect if there was a £1k floor or none at all. I too would've thought £5k a bit much (I have existing China exposure), but took out a smaller flutter.

MDW1954 18 Jul 2010 , 8:58am

I was the Fool writer arguing the "yes" side of the debate. I bought, and continue to hold. H-L's minimum was £2500, as I recall.

Malcolm Wheatley

VinoDiony 18 Jul 2010 , 4:32pm

Hello Mr Wheatley - indeed you were and good luck to you. I was referring to the debate against by Harvey Jones in my post. But I do stand corrected by you and the other reviewers above. There was I think a £2500 limit to invest directly through Fidelity as well.

Also I should confess that the index tracker reference was over a slightly longer period time and hence I should not have made the tongue-in-cheek comment…not apples with apples etc.! Apologies :-)

I agree that three months is not really a measurable period of time for a fund’s performance so would be very keen to compare notes again in April 2015 as mentioned by Afrosia above. If all the books and articles I have read on active funds is to be believed, I think the results will not be stratospheric. I know it is rich coming from someone who made more mistakes in his previous post than the number of lines in it, but hey - that is what I believe anyway…!

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